NEC PD78P214 Manuale Utente

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PD78214 Sub-Series
7.3.11  Sample Applications
(1) Interval timer operation (1)
By free running 8-bit timer 2 (TM2), and adding a value to a compare register (CR20, CR21) in an interrupt
handling routine, 8-bit timer/counter 2 can be used as an interval timer whose period is as long as the added
value.  (See Fig. 7-96.)
In addition, 8-bit timer 2 (TM2) has two compare registers, so that interval timers with two types of periods
can be produced.
Fig. 7-97 shows the setting of control registers.  Fig. 7-98 shows the setting procedure.  Fig. 7-99 shows
interrupt handling.
Fig. 7-96  Timing of Interval Timer Operation (1)
n
n
0H
TM2
count value
MOD(2n)
MOD(3n)
FFH
MOD(2n)
MOD(3n)
MOD(4n)
Timer starts
Compare register
(CR20)
INTC20
interrupt request
Rewriting by inter-
rupt program
Interval
Interval
Interval
Rewriting by inter-
rupt program
Rewriting by inter-
rupt program
FFH
Remark Interval = n 
× x/f
CLK
,  1 
≤ n ≤ FFH
x = 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512