Marcum Technologies VX-1P Manuale Utente

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Zoom - The VX-1 is equipped with a "bottom zoom" 
feature. When the ZM key is depressed the circular 
display is divided in half. The right half of the display (12 
to 6 o’clock on the dial) will become the entire depth 
range (20, 40, 80, or 160 foot) you chose when turning 
the depth range knob to your desired depth setting. This 
will be indicated by a red light at the zero mark (12 
o'clock) and another red light at 6 o'clock. These will be 
stationary and will not move while in the Zoom mode. 
The backside of the display (6 to 12 o'clock) is the other 
half of your split screen display. This is the Zoom 
window portion. The VX-1 comes with a bottom zoom 
that displays the bottom 5 feet in an expanded view. This 
expanded view of the bottom 5 feet is what is displayed 
on the left side of the split screen display (6 to 12 
o'clock). For the Zoom to be activated, you must have a 
strong bottom return signal (Red) that equals or exceeds 
one foot on the display dial. If a strong return signal is 
not achieved the unit will not go into the Zoom mode. 
Repeat the process by turning up the gain and try again 
until Zoom is activated. 
Ice System Only 
The “Ice System” comes with some additional features 
that require further explanation. Included in this system 
is an ABS electronics shuttle with recessed trays for 
transducer and battery, 12-volt / 7-amp sealed lead acid 
battery, wall charger with alligator clips, power cord, VX-
1 sonar unit, self-aligning transducer, and gimbal bracket 
with mounting knobs. 
Signal Interpretation 
Hard-bottom readings (rock or gravel) will be displayed 
by a wide band of RED light indicating a strong return 
signal. Conversely, a soft bottom (mud or silt) will return 
a weaker signal and will result in a narrower RED band 
or possibly even a combined RED and ORANGE band. 
A soft bottom with weed growth will often appear as a 
narrow RED or ORANGE band combined with both solid 
and broken GREEN segments indicating weeds. Any 
fish in the weeds may show as RED or ORANGE 
depending on fish size and relationship within the 
transmit beam (in the middle or on the outside of the 
transmit signal).  
Reading Bottom - In interpreting depth, always read the 
leading edge (shallowest side) of the signal return. If you 
have a strong signal return (wide band of RED light) and 
it starts at 13 feet and ends at 16 feet, the correct depth 
is 13 feet or the shallowest leading edge of the return 
signal. Anything beyond the shallowest leading edge 
indicates the strength of the return signal. 
Reading Fish - Fish will generally appear as separate 
targets from the bottom. A fish target can be displayed 
as either RED, ORANGE or GREEN, depending on the 
size of the fish and the location within the transmit beam. 
Larger fish located in the center of the beam (cone) can 
appear RED and will be displayed as a wider band on 
the display. Smaller fish or fish on the outside of the 
cone may appear ORANGE or even GREEN. Fish 
moving through the transmit beam may change color as 
the return signal strengthens or weakens reflecting their 
location. Fish that are right on the bottom can appear as 
part of the bottom. The best indication of a fish sitting 
right on the bottom is that the leading edge of the bottom 
return signal is either ORANGE or possibly a dithering or 
flickering RED segment. It is important that the GAIN or 
sensitivity be kept to a minimum when displaying a 
strong bottom return. Too much GAIN will flood out the 
ability to differentiate targets and clutter the display. 
Reading Lures or Bait - The VX-1 will pick up and 
display small objects like lures or bait. When tuning the 
unit to display your lure or bait, lower the object to the 
desired depth and turn up the GAIN until you see the 
lure or bait on the display. It is important that the GAIN 
be set so it displays the lure or bait as you raise or lower 
it. 
NOTE: Too much GAIN will cause clutter and may make 
it difficult to distinguish other targets like fish near the 
bottom. When tuning the unit to display lures or bait, 
make sure that the objects are in the center of the hole 
and therefore in the center of the transmit beam. If 
there’s water current (some lakes have underwater 
current or movement) and the lure doesn’t weigh much, 
it may move to the outer edge of the signal or out of the 
transmit beam altogether. This will make it difficult or 
impossible to pick it up on the display. 
Dead Zone - All sonar units will have a dead zone in 
certain circumstances. This occurs on sharp drop-offs 
where the transmit beam (cone) hits the shallower edge 
of the drop-off and returns before the deeper edge 
returns. This in effect creates an undisplayed area 
between the shallower and deeper water within the 
transmit beam. 
Charging the Battery 
To charge the battery, remove the negative and positive 
power leads attached to the battery. Attach the power 
leads with alligator clips to the appropriate battery posts. 
Basic charging guidelines are to charge the battery two 
hours for every three hours of use. If the battery is 
completely dead it may take up to 14-18 hours to reach 
full charge. The output of the charger is 500 mA or ½ 
amp. Do not leave the charger on for longer periods than 
needed. Although the charger is low output, it can still 
damage the battery if left on for extended periods of time 
after charge cycle is complete