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Technical Reference for Garmin NMEA 2000 Products 
9
General NMEA 2000 Data Type Requirements
General NMEA 2000 Data Type Requirements
Each NMEA 2000-certified sensor provides unique information to the NMEA 2000-certified display devices (such as a GPSMAP 4000/5000 
series chartplotter or a GMI 10) on the NMEA 2000 network. The data you can view on your display device depends on the sensors you have 
installed and configured. Refer to the following table for a list of data types that you can view on a display device; specific NMEA 2000 PGN 
information required to view or calculate that data type; and the NMEA 2000 sensor that typically provides required PGN information. In some 
cases, more than one sensor is necessary or a specific combination of sensors may provide more-precise information. For more about PGN 
Category
Data Type
PGN Data Required
Typical Sender
Engine Information
Battery Voltage 
127489 - Eng Dynamic
NMEA 2000-compatible engine
  
Fuel Flow Rate 
127489 - Eng Dynamic
Fuel Flow Sensor
  
Hours 
127489 - Eng Dynamic
NMEA 2000-compatible engine
  
Oil Pressure 
127489 - Eng Dynamic
NMEA 2000-compatible engine
  
Engine RPM 
127488 - Engine Rapid
NMEA 2000-compatible engine
  
Temperature 
127489 - Eng Dynamic
NMEA 2000-compatible engine
Coolant Pressure
127489 - Eng Dynamic
NMEA 2000-compatible engine
Fuel Pressure
127489 - Eng Dynamic
NMEA 2000-compatible engine
Oil Temperature
127489 - Eng Dynamic
NMEA 2000-compatible engine
Boost Pressure
127488 - Engine Rapid
NMEA 2000-compatible engine
  
Trim 
127488 - Engine Rapid
NMEA 2000-compatible engine
  
Rudder Angle 
127245 - Rudder
Rudder Angle Sensor
  
Bow Tabs 
130576 - Small Craft Status
Trim Tab Sensor
  
Trim Tabs 
130576 - Small Craft Status
Trim Tab Sensor
Fuel Information
Total Fuel Flow Rate 
127489 - Eng Dynamic
Fuel Flow Sensor
  
Total Fuel Onboard 
127489 - Eng Dynamic
Fuel Flow Sensor
  
Fuel Economy 
127489 - Eng Dynamic (GPS Speed or Water Speed) 
Note: The Fuel Economy data type is configurable, 
based on the fuel speed source
Fuel Flow Sensor and Speed Sensor
  
Cruising Range 
127489 - Eng Dynamic (GPS Speed or Water Speed)  Fuel Flow Sensor and Speed Sensor
  
Fuel Level 
127505 - Fluid Level
Fuel Level Sensor
  
Tank 1 
127505 - Fluid Level
Fuel Level Sensor
  
Tank 2 
127505 - Fluid Level
Fuel Level Sensor
Navigation 
Information 
Course Made Good 
129026 - COG/SOG, 129029 - GNSS Position, 
129284 - Nav Data, 129285 - Route, and  
129283 - XTE
Garmin Chartplotter and GPS Antenna
  
Distance Made Good 
129026 - COG/SOG, 129029 - GNSS Position, 
129284 - Nav Data, and 129285 - Route
Garmin Chartplotter and GPS Antenna
  
Waypoint Name 
129284 - Nav Data or 129285 - Route
Garmin Chartplotter
  
Bearing to Waypoint 
129284 - Nav Data
Garmin Chartplotter and GPS Antenna
  
Distance to Waypoint 
129284 - Nav Data
Garmin Chartplotter and GPS Antenna
  
Off Course
129283 - XTE
Garmin Chartplotter and GPS Antenna
  
Desired COG 
129284 - Nav Data
Garmin Chartplotter and GPS Antenna
  
Heading
127250 - Vessel Heading
Heading Sensor
  
Course Over Ground 
129026 - COG/SOG and 129029 - GNSS Position
GPS Antenna
(Continued)