Antares TASCAM TA-1VP Manuale Utente

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TASCAM TA-1VP
  
13
What is a De-Esser?
When recording spoken or sung material, the sibilants 
(Ss, Ts, CHs, and SHs) in the track often sound louder than 
the rest of the signal. The effect is unnatural and often 
irritating. The solution to this problem is to compress 
only the sibilants, thereby lowering their level relative to 
the rest of the track. Processing a signal this way is called 
de-essing.
The diagram below shows how analog hardware is 
traditionally configured to accomplish de-essing.
COMPRESSOR
IN
IN
OUT
OUT
SIDECHAIN 
INPUT
HIGH
PASS
FILTER
Only the sibilants pass through the highpass filter. When 
the input signal contains sibilant material, the output of 
the filter causes the compressor to compress the signal. 
The compressor only operates when a sibilant is present.
The TA-1VP uses a digital algorithm to implement the de-
esser function. While the details of the algorithm are quite 
complex, the resulting effect is functionally equivalent to 
the diagram above.
Equalization
The TA-1VP’s two bands of equalization each offer seven 
different filter types: Low Pass (6 dB/octave and 12 dB/
octave), Low Shelf, Band Pass, Notch, Peaking, High Shelf, 
and High Pass (6 dB/octave and 12 dB/octave). Each 
filter type has its own characteristics and applications. 
The graphs used in the next section show the frequency 
response for each type with the settings used to generate 
the curves notated next to the graph.
Low Pass - High Pass Filters
The low pass and high pass filters available in the TA-1VP 
offer both a 6 dB per octave and a 12 dB per octave roll-
off characteristic. The 6 dB per octave versions offer a 
more subtle effect, while the 12 dB per octave roll-off is 
useful for attenuating sub-sonic noise, rumble, mic stand 
noise, high frequency hiss, and other environmental 
noises encountered in the recording process. Additionally, 
the 12 dB per octave versions provide a “Q” control that 
allows you to create a variable height peak at the cut-off 
frequency.
LOG
MAGNITUDE
(dB)
FREQUENCY
50
-18
-12
-6
0
6
100
300
1000
3000
10000 22050
LP
LOW PASS FILTER
Frequency: 1,000 Hz
Gain: N/A
Bandwidth: N/A
LOG
MAGNITUDE
(dB)
FREQUENCY
50
-18
-12
-6
0
6
100
300
1000
3000
10000 22050
HP
HIGH PASS FILTER
Frequency: 1,000 Hz
Gain: N/A
Bandwidth: N/A
2 – Introducing the TASCAM TA-1VP Vocal Producer