Rio Audio SP350 Manuale Utente

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Glossary of Digital Audio Terms
22 
RioV
olt MP3/WMA >> CD Pla
yer
Encoding, or “ripping” and encoding
Encoding, sometimes referred to as “ripping” and 
encoding, refers to extracting audio from a music 
CD (ripping), and converting it (encoding) into a 
compressed digital audio format like MP3 or WMA.
Firmware
Firmware is software—programs or data—that has 
been written onto read-only memory (ROM). 
Firmware is a combination of software and 
hardware that is comparable to an operating system 
on a computer. The RioVolt firmware controls 
everything from the liquid crystal display and codec 
support to the RioVolt’s other functions.
ID3 Tag
The ID3 tag is the part of the encoded MP3 file that 
contains information about the digital music file 
such as song title, artist, album title, encoding 
bitrate, track time duration, and so on.
MP3
MP3 is short for Moving Pictures Experts Group 
Audio Layer 3. MP3 is the most well known 
compressed digital audio file format. This format 
allows for near “CD quality” sound, but at a fraction 
of the size of normal audio files. MP3 conversion of 
an audio track from CD-ROM reduces the file size by 
approximately a 12:1 ratio with virtually no 
perceptible loss in quality. This digital sound 
encoding and compression process was developed 
by the Fraunhofer Institut fur Integrierte 
Schaltungen and Thomson Multimedia. MP3 
compression removes the redundant and irrelevant 
parts of a sound signal that the human ear doesn't 
hear. The MP3 encoding process is well suited for 
the transfer of high quality audio files with small file 
size over the Internet.
Red Book
The specification for audio (CD-DA) compact discs.
Treble
Treble is the high notes of the sound spectrum. 
Increasing the treble value will raise the levels of 
the high sounds in your music files.
VBR
Variable Bitrate (VBR) encoding converts tracks at a 
variable rate, using higher bitrate encoding for 
complex portions and lower bitrate encoding for 
pauses in songs. 
WMA
Windows Media Audio (WMA) is the compressed 
audio format created by Microsoft as an alternative 
to MP3. WMA offers greater file compression than 
MP3, enabling you to store more music on your PC 
or writable CDs.