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GPS 18x
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Garmin GPS 18x 010-00321-37 Manuale Utente
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190-00879-08
GPS 18x Technical Specifications
Rev. B
Page ii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1
Introduction..............................................................................................................................
1
1.1
Cautions...........................................................................................................................................................
1
1.2
Limited Warranty ............................................................................................................................................
2
1.3
Overview .........................................................................................................................................................
3
1.4
Features ...........................................................................................................................................................
3
1.5
GPS 18x Series................................................................................................................................................
4
1.5.1
GPS 18x USB....................................................................................................................................................
4
1.5.2
GPS 18x PC ......................................................................................................................................................
4
1.5.3
GPS 18x LVC, GPS 18x LVC-5m, and GPS 18x-5Hz .....................................................................................
4
1.6
Technical Specifications..................................................................................................................................
5
1.6.1
Physical Characteristics.....................................................................................................................................
5
1.6.1.1
Size....................................................................................................................................................
5
1.6.1.2
Weight ...............................................................................................................................................
5
1.6.1.3
Color..................................................................................................................................................
5
1.6.1.4
Case Material.....................................................................................................................................
5
1.6.1.5
Cable Length .....................................................................................................................................
5
1.6.2
Electrical Characteristics...................................................................................................................................
5
1.6.2.1
Input Voltage.....................................................................................................................................
5
1.6.2.2
Input Current .....................................................................................................................................
5
1.6.2.3
CMOS Serial Output Levels..............................................................................................................
5
1.6.2.4
GPS Receiver Sensitivity ..................................................................................................................
5
1.6.2.5
Environmental Characteristics...........................................................................................................
6
1.6.3
GPS Performance ..............................................................................................................................................
6
1.6.3.1
Receiver.............................................................................................................................................
6
1.6.3.2
Acquisition Times .............................................................................................................................
6
1.6.3.3
Update Rate .......................................................................................................................................
6
1.6.3.4
Accuracy ...........................................................................................................................................
6
1.6.4
Interfaces...........................................................................................................................................................
6
1.6.4.1
GPS 18x Electrical Characteristics....................................................................................................
6
1.6.4.2
Garmin Interface and Garmin USB Protocol.....................................................................................
6
1.6.4.3
GPS 18x PC, GPS 18x LVC, & GPS 18x-5Hz Protocols..................................................................
7
1.6.4.4
Measurement Pulse Output (GPS 18x LVC & GPS 18x-5Hz only)..................................................
7
2
GPSx 18x LVC & GPS 18x -5Hz Wiring and Pinouts .........................................................
8
2.1
GPS 18x LVC & GPS 18x -5Hz Pinout ..........................................................................................................
8
2.2
GPS 18x LVC & GPS 18x -5Hz Wiring Diagrams.........................................................................................
8
3
Mechanical Characteristics & Mounting.............................................................................
10
4
GPS 18x PC, GPS 18x LVC, & GPS 18x-5Hz Software Interface ....................................
12
4.1
Received NMEA 0183 Sentences .................................................................................................................
12
4.1.1
Almanac Information (ALM) ..........................................................................................................................
12
4.1.2
Sensor Initialization Information (PGRMI) ....................................................................................................
13
4.1.3
Sensor Configuration Information (PGRMC) .................................................................................................
13
4.1.4
Additional Sensor Configuration Information (PGRMC1) .............................................................................
14
4.1.5
Output Sentence Enable/Disable (PGRMO) ...................................................................................................
14
4.2
Transmitted NMEA 0183 Sentences .............................................................................................................
15
4.2.1
Sentence Transmission Rate............................................................................................................................
15
4.2.2
Transmitted Time ............................................................................................................................................
16
4.2.3
Global Positioning System Almanac Data (ALM) ..........................................................................................
16
4.2.4
Global Positioning System Fix Data (GGA) ...................................................................................................
17
4.2.5
GPS DOP and Active Satellites (GSA) ...........................................................................................................
17
4.2.6
GPS Satellites in View (GSV).........................................................................................................................
17
4.2.7
Recommended Minimum Specific GPS/TRANSIT Data (RMC) ...................................................................
18
Prec
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