Lg Electronics 47LE8500 Manuale Utente

Pagina di 93
July 2010   LCD TV
47LE8500
8
Basic Troubleshooting Steps
Basic Troubleshooting Steps
Define, Localize, Isolate and Correct
Define
Look at the symptom carefully and determine what circuits could be causing 
the failure. Use your senses Sight, Smell, Touch and Hearing. Look for burned parts and 
check for possible overheated components. Capacitors will sometimes leak dielectric material 
and give off a distinct odor. Frequency of power supplies will change with the load, or listen for 
relay closing etc. Observation of the front Power LED may give some clues.
Localize
After carefully checking the symptom and determining the circuits to be 
checked and after giving a thorough examination using your senses the first check should 
always be the DC Supply Voltages to those circuits under test. Always confirm the supplies 
are not only the proper level but be sure they are noise free. If the supplies are missing check 
the resistance for possible short circuits.
Isolate
To further isolate the failure, check for the proper waveforms with the 
Oscilloscope to make a final determination of the failure. Look for correct  Amplitude Phasing 
and Timing of the signals also check for the proper Duty Cycle of the signals. Sometimes 
“glitches” or “road bumps” will be an indication of an imminent failure.
Correct
The final step is to correct the problem. Be careful of ESD and make sure to 
check the DC Supplies for proper levels. Make all necessary adjustments and lastly always 
perform a Safety AC Leakage Test before returning the product back to the Customer.  
Leandro 
Palmeira