SonicWALL 5.8.1 Manuale Utente

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High Availability
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SonicOS 5.8.1 Administrator Guide
High Availability License Synchronization Overview
This section provides an introduction to the SonicWALL High Availability license 
synchronization feature. This section contains the following subsections:
  •
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What is High Availability License Synchronization?
High Availability license synchronization provides a way to share SonicWALL security services, 
Stateful High Availability, and other licenses between two SonicWALL security appliances 
when one is acting as a high availability backup for the other. To use this feature, you must 
register the SonicWALL appliances on mysonicwall.com as Associated Products. Both 
appliances must be the same SonicWALL model.
High availability license synchronization allows sharing of the SonicOS Enhanced license, the 
Support subscription, and the security services licenses present on the Primary SonicWALL 
appliance with the associated Backup appliance. All security services you see on the Security 
Services > Summary
 screen are shareable, including Free Trial services. The only licenses 
that are not shareable are for consulting services, such as the SonicWALL GMS Preventive 
Maintenance Service. When a hardware failover occurs, the Backup appliance is licensed and 
ready to take over network security operations.
In SonicOS Enhanced 4.0 and higher, the Stateful High Availability Upgrade is offered on 
appliance models that support it as an optional licensed feature. On MySonicWALL, only the 
Primary unit in the HA pair needs to be licensed. With Stateful High Availability the Primary unit 
actively communicates with the Backup on a per connection and VPN level. As the Primary 
creates and updates connection cache entries or VPN tunnels, the Backup unit is informed of 
such changes. The Backup unit remains in a continuously synchronized state so that it can 
seamlessly assume the network responsibilities upon failure of the Primary unit with no 
interruption to existing network connections. 
Benefits
High Availability license synchronization is a cost-effective option for deployments that provide 
high availability by using redundant SonicWALL security appliances. You do not need to 
purchase a second set of licenses for the Idle unit in a High Availability pair. When the Stateful 
High Availability Upgrade is licensed, the Backup unit is always synchronized so that there is 
no interruption to existing network connections if the Primary unit fails.
Stateful and Non-Stateful High Availability Prerequisites 
Your network environment must meet the following prerequisites before configuring Stateful 
High Availability or non-stateful High Availability:
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The Primary and Backup appliances must be the same model. Mixing and matching 
SonicWALLs of different hardware types is not currently supported.
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It is strongly recommended that the Primary and Backup appliances run the same version 
of SonicOS Enhanced firmware; system instability may result if firmware versions are out 
of sync, and all High Availability features may not function completely. High Availability is 
only supported on the SonicWALL security appliances running SonicOS Enhanced. It is not 
supported in any version of SonicOS Standard.