Manuali utente per TP-LINK 16-Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch with 2 Combo SFP Slots

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TL-SG2216WEB

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Manuale Utente (TL-SG2216WEB)

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Manuale Utente (TL-SG2216WEB)

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Scheda Tecnica (TL-SG2216WEB)

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Scheda Tecnica (TL-SG2216WEB)

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Scheda Tecnica (TL-SG2216WEB)

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Preface
13
Chapter 1 Using the CLI
16
- 1.1 Accessing the CLI
  16
  - 1.1.1. Logon by Telnet
    16
  - 1.1.2. Logon by SSH
    17
- 1.2 CLI Command Modes
  23
- 1.3 Security Levels
  25
- 1.4 Conventions
  25
Chapter 2 User Interface
27
- enable
  27
- service password-encryption
  27
- enable password
  28
- enable secret
  29
- disable
  30
- configure
  30
- exit
  30
- end
  31
- history
  31
- history clear
  32
Chapter 3 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Commands
33
- vlan
  33
- interface vlan
  33
- name
  34
- switchport general allowed vlan
  34
- switchport pvid
  35
- show vlan summary
  35
- show vlan brief
  36
- show vlan
  36
- show interface switchport
  37
Chapter 4 Voice VLAN Commands
38
- voice vlan
  38
- voice vlan aging time
  38
- voice vlan priority
  39
- voice vlan mac-address
  39
- switchport voice vlan mode
  40
- switchport voice vlan security
  41
- show voice vlan
  41
- show voice vlan oui
  42
- show voice vlan switchport
  42
Chapter 5 Etherchannel Commands
44
- channel-group
  44
- port-channel load-balance
  45
- lacp system-priority
  45
- lacp port-priority
  46
- show etherchannel
  46
- show etherchannel load-balance
  47
- show lacp
  47
- show lacp sys-id
  48
Chapter 6 User Management Commands
49
- user name (password)
  49
- user name (secret)
  50
- user access-control ip-based
  51
- user access-control mac-based
  52
- user access-control port-based
  52
- user max-number
  53
- user idle-timeout
  54
- show user account-list
  54
- show user configuration
  55
Chapter 7 System Log Commands
56
- logging buffer
  56
- logging file flash
  57
- logging file flash frequency
  57
- logging file flash level
  58
- clear logging
  58
- logging host index
  59
- show logging local-config
  60
- show logging loghost
  60
- show logging buffer
  61
- show logging flash
  61
Chapter 8 SSH Commands
63
- ip ssh server
  63
- ip ssh version
  63
- ip ssh timeout
  64
- ip ssh max-client
  64
- ip ssh download
  65
- show ip ssh
  65
Chapter 9 SSL Commands
68
- ip http secure-server
  68
- ip http secure-server download certificate
  68
- ip http secure-server download key
  69
- show ip http secure-server
  70
Chapter 10 MAC Address Commands
71
- mac address-table static
  71
- mac address-table aging-time
  72
- mac address-table filtering
  72
- mac address-table max-mac-count
  73
- show mac address-table
  74
- show mac address-table aging-time
  74
- show mac address-table max-mac-count interface gigabitEthernet
  75
- show mac address-table interface gigabitEthernet
  75
- show mac address-table count
  76
- show mac address-table address
  76
- show mac address-table vlan
  77
Chapter 11 System Commands
78
- system-time manual
  78
- system-time ntp
  78
- system-time dst predefined
  80
- system-time dst date
  80
- system-time dst recurring
  81
- hostname
  83
- location
  83
- contact-info
  84
- ip management-vlan
  84
- ip address
  85
- ip address-alloc dhcp
  85
- ip address-alloc bootp
  86
- reset
  86
- reboot
  87
- copy running-config startup-config
  87
- copy startup-config tftp
  87
- copy tftp startup-config
  88
- firmware upgrade
  89
- ping
  89
- tracert
  90
- show system-info
  91
- show running-config
  92
- show system-time
  92
- show system-time dst
  92
- show system-time ntp
  93
- show cable-diagnostics interface gigabitEthernet
  93
Chapter 12 IPv6 Address Configuration Commands
95
- ipv6 enable
  95
- ipv6 address autoconfig
  95
- ipv6 address link-local
  96
- ipv6 address dhcp
  96
- ipv6 address ra
  97
- ipv6 address eui-64
  98
- ipv6 address
  98
- show ipv6 interface vlan
  99
Chapter 13 Ethernet Configuration Commands
100
- interface gigabitEthernet
  100
- interface range gigabitEthernet
  100
- description
  101
- shutdown
  101
- flow-control
  102
- media-type
  102
- duplex
  103
- speed
  103
- storm-control broadcast
  104
- storm-control multicast
  105
- storm-control unicast
  107
- storm-control rate
  108
- bandwidth
  109
- clear counters
  109
- show interface status
  110
- show interface counters
  110
- show interface description
  111
- show interface flowcontrol
  111
- show interface configuration
  112
- show storm-control
  112
- show bandwidth
  113
Chapter 14 QoS Commands
114
- qos
  114
- qos cos
  114
- qos dscp
  115
- qos queue cos-map
  116
- qos queue dscp-map
  116
- qos queue mode
  118
- show qos interface
  119
- show qos cos-map
  120
- show qos dscp-map
  120
- show qos queue mode
  120
- show qos status
  121
Chapter 15 Port Mirror Commands
122
- monitor session destination interface
  122
- monitor session source interface
  123
- show monitor session
  124
Chapter 16 Port Isolation Commands
125
- port isolation
  125
- show port isolation interface
  125
Chapter 17 Loopback Detection Commands
127
- loopback-detection(global)
  127
- loopback-detection interval
  127
- loopback-detection recovery-time
  128
- loopback-detection(interface)
  128
- loopback-detection config
  129
- loopback-detection recover
  130
- show loopback-detection global
  130
- show loopback-detection interface
  131
Chapter 18 ACL Commands
132
- access-list create
  132
- mac access-list
  132
- access-list standard
  133
- access-list extended
  134
- rule
  135
- access-list policy name
  135
- access-list policy action
  136
- access-list bind(interface)
  137
- access-list bind(vlan)
  137
- show access-list
  138
- show access-list policy
  138
- show access-list bind
  139
Chapter 19 DHCP Filtering Commands
140
- ip dhcp filtering
  140
- ip dhcp filtering trust
  140
- show ip dhcp filtering
  141
- show ip dhcp filtering interface
  141
Chapter 20 PoE Commands
142
- power inline consumption (global)
  142
- power profile
  142
- power time-range
  143
- power holiday
  144
- absolute
  145
- periodic
  145
- holiday
  146
- power inline consumption (interface)
  147
- power inline priority
  147
- power inline supply
  148
- power inline profile
  148
- power inline time-range
  149
- show power inline
  150
- show power inline configuration interface
  150
- show power inline information interface
  150
- show power profile
  151
- show power holiday
  151
- show power time-range
  152
Chapter 21 MSTP Commands
153
- spanning-tree(global)
  153
- spanning-tree(interface)
  153
- spanning-tree common-config
  154
- spanning-tree mode
  155
- spanning-tree mst configuration
  156
- instance
  156
- name
  157
- revision
  157
- spanning-tree mst instance
  158
- spanning-tree mst
  158
- spanning-tree priority
  159
- spanning-tree tc-defend
  160
- spanning-tree timer
  160
- spanning-tree hold-count
  161
- spanning-tree max-hops
  162
- spanning-tree bpdufilter
  162
- spanning-tree bpduguard
  163
- spanning-tree guard loop
  163
- spanning-tree guard root
  164
- spanning-tree guard tc
  164
- spanning-tree mcheck
  165
- show spanning-tree active
  165
- show spanning-tree bridge
  166
- show spanning-tree interface
  166
- show spanning-tree interface-security
  167
- show spanning-tree mst
  168
Chapter 22 IGMP Snooping Commands
169
- ip igmp snooping(global)
  169
- ip igmp snooping(interface)
  169
- ip igmp snooping immediate-leave
  170
- ip igmp snooping drop-unknown
  170
- ip igmp snooping vlan-config
  171
- ip igmp snooping multi-vlan-config
  172
- ip igmp snooping filter add-id
  173
- ip igmp snooping filter(global)
  174
- ip igmp snooping filter(interface)
  174
- ip igmp snooping filter maxgroup
  175
- ip igmp snooping filter mode
  175
- show ip igmp snooping
  176
- show ip igmp snooping interface
  176
- show ip igmp snooping vlan
  177
- show ip igmp snooping multi-vlan
  178
- show ip igmp snooping groups
  178
- show ip igmp snooping filter
  179
Chapter 23 MLD Snooping Commands
181
- ipv6 mld snooping
  181
- ipv6 mld snooping router-aging-time
  181
- ipv6 mld snooping member-aging-time
  182
- ipv6 mld snooping report-suppression
  182
- ipv6 mld snooping unknown-filter
  183
- ipv6 mld snooping last-listener query-inteval
  183
- ipv6 mld snooping last-listener query-count
  184
- ipv6 mld snooping multicast-vlan
  184
- ipv6 mld snooping multicast-vlan vlan-id
  185
- ipv6 mld snooping vlan
  185
- ipv6 mld snooping vlan router-aging-time
  186
- ipv6 mld snooping vlan member-aging-time
  186
- ipv6 mld snooping vlan immediate-leave
  187
- ipv6 mld snooping vlan mrouter
  187
- ipv6 mld snooping vlan static
  188
- ipv6 mld snooping querier vlan
  188
- ipv6 mld snooping querier vlan max-response-time
  189
- ipv6 mld snooping querier vlan query-interval
  190
- ipv6 mld snooping querier vlan query-source
  190
- ipv6 mld snooping filter(global)
  191
- ipv6 mld snooping filter(interface)
  191
- ipv6 mld snooping filter-mode
  192
- ipv6 mld snooping filter-id
  192
- ipv6 mld snooping max-group
  193
- clear ipv6 mld snooping statistics
  193
- show ipv6 mld snooping
  194
- show ipv6 mld snooping vlan
  194
- show ipv6 mld snooping static-mcast
  195
- show ipv6 mld snooping group
  195
- show ipv6 mld snooping filter
  195
- show ipv6 mld snooping interface
  196
- show ipv6 mld snooping interface filter
  196
- show ipv6 mld snooping querier
  197
- show ipv6 mld snooping statistics
  197
Chapter 24 SNMP Commands
198
- snmp-server
  198
- snmp-server view
  198
- snmp-server group
  199
- snmp-server user
  200
- snmp-server community
  202
- snmp-server host
  202
- snmp-server engineID
  204
- snmp-server traps snmp
  205
- snmp-server traps link-status
  205
- snmp-server traps
  206
- snmp-server traps mac
  207
- snmp-server traps vlan
  208
- rmon history
  208
- rmon event
  209
- rmon alarm
  210
- show snmp-server
  212
- show snmp-server view
  212
- show snmp-server group
  212
- show snmp-server user
  213
- show snmp-server community
  213
- show snmp-server host
  214
- show snmp-server engineID
  214
- show rmon history
  214
- show rmon event
  215
- show rmon alarm
  215
Chapter 25 LLDP Commands
217
- lldp
  217
- lldp hold-multiplier
  217
- lldp timer
  218
- lldp med-fast-count
  219
- lldp receive
  219
- lldp transmit
  220
- lldp snmp-trap
  220
- lldp tlv-select
  221
- lldp med-location
  222
- lldp med-status
  222
- lldp med-tlv-select
  223
- show lldp
  224
- show lldp interface
  224
- show lldp local-information interface
  225
- show lldp neighbor-information interface
  225
- show lldp traffic interface
  226

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Package Contents
9
Chapter 1 About this Guide
10
- 1.1 Intended Readers
  10
- 1.2 Conventions
  10
- 1.3 Overview of This Guide
  10
Chapter 2 Introduction
14
- 2.1 Overview of the Switch
  14
- 2.2 Main Features
  14
- 2.3 Appearance Description
  15
  - 2.3.1 Front Panel
    15
  - 2.3.2 Rear Panel
    18
Chapter 3 Login to the Switch
19
- 3.1 Login
  19
- 3.2 Configuration
  20
Chapter 4 System
21
- 4.1 System Info
  21
  - 4.1.1 System Summary
    21
  - 4.1.2 Device Description
    23
  - 4.1.3 System Time
    23
  - 4.1.4 Daylight Saving Time
    24
  - 4.1.5 System IP
    25
  - 4.1.6 System IPv6
    27
- 4.2 User Management
  35
  - 4.2.1 User Table
    35
  - 4.2.2 User Config
    35
- 4.3 System Tools
  37
  - 4.3.1 Config Restore
    37
  - 4.3.2 Config Backup
    37
  - 4.3.3 Firmware Upgrade
    38
  - 4.3.4 System Reboot
    39
  - 4.3.5 System Reset
    39
- 4.4 Access Security
  39
  - 4.4.1 Access Control
    39
  - 4.4.2 SSL Config
    41
  - 4.4.3 SSH Config
    42
Chapter 5 Switching
48
- 5.1 Port
  48
  - 5.1.1 Port Config
    48
  - 5.1.2 Port Mirror
    49
  - 5.1.3 Port Security
    51
  - 5.1.4 Port Isolation
    53
  - 5.1.5 Loopback Detection
    54
- 5.2 LAG
  55
  - 5.2.1 LAG Table
    56
  - 5.2.2 Static LAG
    57
  - 5.2.3 LACP Config
    58
- 5.3 Traffic Monitor
  60
  - 5.3.1 Traffic Summary
    60
  - 5.3.2 Traffic Statistics
    61
- 5.4 MAC Address
  63
  - 5.4.1 Address Table
    63
  - 5.4.2 Static Address
    64
  - 5.4.3 Dynamic Address
    66
  - 5.4.4 Filtering Address
    67
Chapter 6 VLAN
72
- 6.1 802.1Q VLAN
  73
  - 6.1.1 VLAN Config
    74
- 6.2 Application Example for 802.1Q VLAN
  76
Chapter 7 Spanning Tree
78
- 7.1 STP Config
  83
  - 7.1.1 STP Config
    83
  - 7.1.2 STP Summary
    85
- 7.2 Port Config
  85
- 7.3 MSTP Instance
  87
- 7.4 STP Security
  91
  - 7.4.1 Port Protect
    91
  - 7.4.2 TC Protect
    94
- 7.5 Application Example for STP Function
  94
Chapter 8 Multicast
99
- 8.1 IGMP Snooping
  103
  - 8.1.1 Snooping Config
    105
  - 8.1.2 VLAN Config
    105
  - 8.1.3 Port Config
    107
  - 8.1.4 IP-Range
    108
  - 8.1.5 Multicast VLAN
    109
  - 8.1.6 Static Multicast IP
    112
  - 8.1.7 Packet Statistics
    113
- 8.2 MLD Snooping
  115
  - 8.2.1 Global Config
    116
  - 8.2.2 VLAN Config
    118
  - 8.2.3 Filter Config
    120
  - 8.2.4 Port Config
    121
  - 8.2.5 Static Multicast
    121
  - 8.2.6 Querier Config
    122
  - 8.2.7 Packet Statistics
    123
- 8.3 Multicast Table
  125
  - 8.3.1 IPv4 Multicast Table
    125
  - 8.3.2 IPv6 Multicast Table
    126
Chapter 9 QoS
127
- 9.1 DiffServ
  130
  - 9.1.1 Port Priority
    130
  - 9.1.2 DSCP Priority
    131
  - 9.1.3 802.1P/CoS mapping
    133
  - 9.1.4 Schedule Mode
    134
- 9.2 Bandwidth Control
  135
  - 9.2.1 Rate Limit
    135
  - 9.2.2 Storm Control
    136
- 9.3 Voice VLAN
  139
  - 9.3.1 Global Config
    141
  - 9.3.2 Port Config
    141
  - 9.3.3 OUI Config
    142
Chapter 10 ACL
145
- 10.1 ACL Config
  145
  - 10.1.1 ACL Summary
    145
  - 10.1.2 ACL Create
    145
  - 10.1.3 MAC ACL
    146
  - 10.1.4 Standard-IP ACL
    147
  - 10.1.5 Extend-IP ACL
    147
- 10.2 Policy Config
  148
  - 10.2.1 Policy Summary
    149
  - 10.2.2 Policy Create
    149
  - 10.2.3 Action Create
    150
- 10.3 Policy Binding
  150
  - 10.3.1 Binding Table
    150
  - 10.3.2 Port Binding
    151
  - 10.3.3 VLAN Binding
    151
- 10.4 Application Example for ACL
  152
Chapter 11 PoE
155
- 11.1 PoE Config
  155
  - 11.1.1 PoE Config
    156
  - 11.1.2 PoE Profile
    157
- 11.2 PoE Time-Range
  158
  - 11.2.1 Time-Range Summary
    158
  - 11.2.2 PoE Time-Range Create
    159
  - 11.2.3 PoE Holiday Config
    160
Chapter 12 SNMP
161
- 12.1 SNMP Config
  163
  - 12.1.1 Global Config
    163
  - 12.1.2 SNMP View
    164
  - 12.1.3 SNMP Group
    165
  - 12.1.4 SNMP User
    166
  - 12.1.5 SNMP Community
    168
- 12.2 Notification
  170
- 12.3 RMON
  171
  - 12.3.1 History Control
    172
  - 12.3.2 Event Config
    173
  - 12.3.3 Alarm Config
    174
Chapter 13 LLDP
176
- 13.1 Basic Config
  180
  - 13.1.1 Global Config
    180
  - 13.1.2 Port Config
    181
- 13.2 Device Info
  182
  - 13.2.1 Local Info
    182
  - 13.2.2 Neighbor Info
    183
- 13.3 Device Statistics
  183
- 13.4 LLDP-MED
  185
  - 13.4.1 Global Config
    186
  - 13.4.2 Port Config
    187
  - 13.4.3 Local Info
    188
  - 13.4.4 Neighbor Info
    189
Chapter 14 Maintenance
191
- 14.1 System Monitor
  191
  - 14.1.1 CPU Monitor
    191
  - 14.1.2 Memory Monitor
    192
- 14.2 Log
  192
  - 14.2.1 Log Table
    193
  - 14.2.2 Local Log
    193
  - 14.2.3 Remote Log
    194
  - 14.2.4 Backup Log
    195
- 14.3 Device Diagnostics
  195
  - 14.3.1 Cable Test
    195
- 14.4 Network Diagnostics
  196
  - 14.4.1 Ping
    196
  - 14.4.2 Tracert
    197
Appendix A: Specifications
199
Appendix B: Configuring the PCs
200
Appendix C: Glossary
205

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