Manuale UtenteSommarioSine Wave Plus Inverter/Charger1SW Plus 25241SW Plus 25481SW Plus 40241SW Plus 40481SW Plus 55481About This Manual5Purpose5Scope5Audience5Organization6Conventions Used7CAUTION7Related Information8Important Safety Instructions91. Before using the inverter, read all instructions and cautionary markings on the unit, the batt...92. Use only attachments recommended or sold by the manufacturer. Doing otherwise may result in a ...93. The inverter is designed to be permanently connected to your AC and DC electrical systems. Xan...94. To avoid a risk of fire and electric shock, make sure that existing wiring is in good conditio...95. Do not operate the inverter if it has been damaged in any way. If the unit is damaged, see the...96. This unit does not have any user-serviceable parts. Do not disassemble the inverter. See “How ...97. To reduce the risk of electrical shock, disconnect both AC and DC power from the inverter befo...98. The inverter must be provided with an equipment-grounding conductor connected to the AC input ...99. Do not expose this unit to rain, snow, or liquids of any type. This product is designed for in...1010. To reduce the chance of short-circuits, always use insulated tools when installing or working...1011. Remove all jewelry while installing this system. This will greatly reduce the chance of accid...10Explosive gas precautions101. Working in the vicinity of lead acid batteries is dangerous. Batteries generate explosive gase...102. To reduce the risk of battery explosion, follow these instructions and those published by the ...10FCC Information to the User10Contents11Figures21Tables25A259Inverter Specifications259Electrical Specifications260Mechanical Specifications262Theory of Operation264Figure A-1 Sine Wave Plus Simple Block Diagram264Sine Wave Plus Waveform264Figure A-2 Sine Wave Plus Inverter Output Waveform265Synchronized with other AC sources265Bi-Directional Topology265Waveform Size265Power Versus Efficiency266Figure A-3 Power Versus Efficiency Curves for All Models267Figure A-4 Sine Wave Plus Efficiency Curve for the SW Plus 2524267Figure A-5 Sine Wave Plus Efficiency Curve for the SW Plus 2548268Figure A-6 Sine Wave Plus Efficiency Curve for the SW Plus 4024268Figure A-7 Sine Wave Plus Efficiency Curve for the SW Plus 4048269Figure A-8 Sine Wave Plus Efficiency Curve for the SW Plus 5548269Inverter Capacity versus Temperature270Table A-1 Derating from continuous power (VA) at elevated ambient temperatures270Time versus Current271Figure A-9 Time versus Current for the Sine Wave Plus 2524271Figure A-10 Time versus Current for the Sine Wave Plus 2548272Figure A-11 Time versus Current for the Sine Wave Plus 4024272Figure A-12 Time versus Current for the Sine Wave Plus 4048273Figure A-13 Time versus Current for the Sine Wave Plus 5548273B275Configuration Settings275User Menu Settings276Table B-1 User Menu Default and User Settings276Basic Setup Menu279Table B-2 Basic Setup Default and User Settings for the Sine Wave Plus 2524 and 2548 Models279Table B-3 Basic Setup Default and User Settings for the Sine Wave Plus 4024 and 4048 Models280Table B-4 Basic Setup Default and User Settings for the Sine Wave Plus 5548 Model282Advanced Setup Menu284Table B-5 Advanced Setup Default and User Settings for the Sine Wave Plus 2524 and 2548Models284Table B-6 Advanced Setup Default and User Settings for the Sine Wave Plus 4024 and 4048Models286Table B-7 Advanced Setup Default and User Settings for the Sine Wave Plus 5548Model288C291Battery Information291Introduction292Batteries292Recommendations292Battery Types292Deep discharge292Starting292Deep-cycle Flooded Lead Acid (FLA)292Description292Attributes292Sealed Batteries (Gel and AGM)293Description293Attributes293NiCad and NiFe Batteries293Disadvantages293Other options294Understanding Battery Capacity Ratings294Discharge rate294Calculation294CCA rating294Battery Bank Sizing294Running time and size294Depth of discharge295Days of autonomy295Understanding Amp-hour Requirements295Amp-hours295Watts to amps295Time and power296Observation296Calculating Amp Hours296Calculations296Amps to watts296Considerations296Amp Hour Example Worksheet297To calculate amp-hour requirements:2971. Determine the loads the inverter will power and enter their wattage in the watts column.2972. Determine the number of hours (or decimal portion of hours) the appliance is used each day. En...2973. Determine the number of days the appliance will be used during the week. Enter this figure in ...2974. Multiply Hours x Days for each load identified to determine the watt/ hours per week.2975. Add the total watt/hours per week for all loads then divide by 7 to obtain the average total w...2976. Divide the total average per day by the DC nominal voltage.297Table C-1 Determining Average Daily Load in Amp-hours297Battery bank size worksheet298Calculation298Table C-2 Determining Battery Bank Size298Worksheets298Table C-3 Typical Appliance Wattage298Battery Configurations299Series299Parallel299Series-Parallel299Wiring Batteries in Series299Effect299Important299Figure C-1 6-volt Battery Wiring - “Series” Configuration299Figure C-2 12-volt Battery Wiring - “Series” Configuration300Wiring Batteries in Parallel300Effect300Wiring example300Figure C-3 Battery Wiring in Parallel (Example Only)300Wiring Batteries in Series-Parallel301Effect301Steps301Series wiring301To wire in series:3011. First wire the batteries in “series” (voltage adds) with the positive terminal of one battery ...3012. Repeat this step for the next battery string.301Figure C-4 Step 1 - Wiring Batteries in “Series”301Parallel wiring301To wire the batteries in parallel:3011. Connect the positive terminal of the first battery string to the positive terminal of the seco...3012. Connect the negative terminal of the first battery string to the negative terminal of the seco...301Figure C-5 Step 2 - Two series strings wiring in “Parallel”301Connect to inverter302To connect to the inverter:3021. Connect a cable from the positive terminal of the first battery string to the inverter’s posit...3022. Connect the negative terminal of the last battery string to the negative terminal of inverter’...302Figure C-6 “Series-Parallel” Configuration Wired to the Inverter302Battery Connections for Stacked Inverters302Figure C-7 Example of Battery Connections for Stacked Inverters (24Vdc shown)302Battery Maintenance303Maintenance strategy303Battery charging303Charge Rate303Bulk Voltage303Float Voltage303Temperature Compensation303Table C-4 Variances in Charging Voltage based on Battery Temperature304Table C-5 Temperature Compensation Calculation304Note305Equalization Charging305Purpose305Effect305Non-equalized batteries305Frequency305CAUTION : Damage to DC Loads305CAUTION : Damage to Batteries305General Maintenance306Water Levels306Battery Cables and Posts306CAUTION : Damage to Batteries306Torque Battery Connections306State of Charge307Table C-6 Battery State-of-Charge307D309Generators309Two-Wire Start Circuits310Three-Wire Start Circuits310Honda™ 3-Wire Type Generators310Onan™ 3-Wire Type Generators3113-2 Wire Converters311E313Over-Charge Protection313Overvoltage Protection using a Charge Controller314Figure E-1 Overvoltage using a C-Series Charge Controller314Diversion Load Control315Figure E-2 Diversion Load Control315F317Multi-wire Branch Circuit Wiring317Multi-wire Branch Circuits318Problem318Legacy situation318Normal condition318Safety issue318Figure F-1 Conventional Home-type Wiring318Figure F-2 Multi-wire Branch Circuit Wiring and Current Flow319Figure F-3 120 Vac Inverter Incorrectly Wired in a Multi-wire Branch Circuit319Identifying Multi-wire Branch Circuits320Identifying characteristic320Figure F-4 Multi-wire Branch Circuit Wiring320Correcting Multi-wire Branch Circuit Wiring321Acceptable options321Recommended option321Figure F-5 Using a Step-down Autotransformer in Multi-wire Branch Circuit Wiring322G323Emergency Power Off Switches323The Purpose of an EPO switch324Figure G-1 Emergency Power OFF Disconnect Switch324How to use the EPO Port for an EPO Switch326Figure G-2 Modifying a 6-conductor Cable to connect to the EPO Port326Glossary of Terms327Abbreviations and Acronyms331Warranty333What does this warranty cover?333What will Xantrex do?333How do you get service?333What does this warranty not cover?334a) the product if it has been misused, neglected, improperly installed, physically damaged or alt...334b) the product if it has been subjected to fire, water, generalized corrosion, biological infest...334c) the product if repairs have been done to it other than by Xantrex or its authorized service ce...334d) the product if it is used as a component part of a product expressly warranted by another manu...334e) the product if its original identification (trade-mark, serial number) markings have been defa...334Disclaimer334Product334Exclusions335Warning: Limitations On Use335Return Material Authorization Policy335Return Procedure3361. Package the unit safely, preferably using the original box and packing materials. Please ensur...3362. Include the following:3363. Ship the unit prepaid to the address provided by your Xantrex customer service representative.336If you are returning a product from outside of the USA or Canada336If you are returning a product to a Xantrex Authorized Service Center (ASC)336Out of Warranty Service336Information About Your System337Xantrex Technology Inc.344Dimensioni: 3,85 MBPagine: 344Language: EnglishApri il manuale
