Vermont Casting 1610CE ユーザーズマニュアル

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10
Defiant 1610CE Non-Catalytic Woodburning Stove
30003846
Costructional Hearth 
Dimensions as below
At least 
300 mm 
At least 150 mm 
or to a suitable 
heat resistant wall
At least 
150 mm
Hearth Surface 
Free of Com-
bustible Material
Perimeter should be 
clearly marked e.g. 
edge of superimposed 
hearth
Perimeter should be 
clearly marked e.g. 
edge of superimposed 
hearth
Appliance
Doors
Appliance
Doors
ST912
Fig. 10  Noncombustible hearth surface dimensions.
a) Fireplace recess
b) Free standing
Floor Protection for Fireplace Installation
Do not assume that your fireplace hearth is completely 
noncombustible. Many fireplace hearths do not satisfy 
the “completely noncombustible” requirement because 
the brick or concrete in front of the fireplace opening 
is supported by heavy wood framing. Because heat 
passes readily through brick or concrete, it can easily 
pass through to the wood. As a result, such fireplace 
hearths can be a fire hazard and are considered a com-
bustible floor.
For all fireplace installations, follow the floor protection 
guidelines described above, including the need for bottom 
and ash door heat shields. Keep in mind that many raised 
hearths will extend less than the required clearance from 
the front of the heater. In such cases, sufficient floor pro-
tection as described above must be added in front of the 
hearth to satisfy the minimum floor protector requirement 
from the front of the stove: 410 mm (16”). Hearth rugs do 
not satisfy the requirement for floor protection as they are 
not fire proof.
Fireplace installations also have special clearance 
requirements to the side walls, side decorative trim and 
fireplace mantel. Refer to the information on fireplace 
and mantel trim shields in this section.
Keep the Stove a Safe Distance 
From Surrounding Materials
Both a stove and its chimney connector radiate heat in 
all directions when operating, and nearby combustible 
materials can overheat dangerously if they are too close 
to the heat source.  A safe installation requires that ad-
equate clearance be maintained between the hot stove 
and its connector and nearby combustibles.
Clearance is the distance between either your stove or 
chimney connector, and nearby walls, floors, the ceiling, 
and any other fixed combustible surface. The Defiant  
has specific clearance requirements that have been 
established after careful research and testing. These 
clearance requirements must be strictly observed.
In addition, keep furnishings and other combustible 
materials away from the stove. In general, a distance 
of 1219 mm (48”) must be maintained between the 
stove and moveable combustible items such as drying 
clothes, furniture, newspapers, firewood, etc. Keep-
ing those clearance areas empty assures that nearby 
surfaces and objects will not overheat. 
Clearances
As with any solid fuel heating stove, extremely high 
surface temperatures can occur, particularly in the 
event of uncontrolled operation, e.g. if the doors 
are inadvertently left open. It is crucial that suf-
ficient clearances are allowed to any combustible 
surfaces, e.g. wooden mantels or lintels, and to 
timber framed (studded) walls even if they are faced 
with noncombustible board. Detailed information 
on fireplace and hearth construction is provided  
in section 2 of Document J, all installations must 
comply with these requirements or with the relevant 
National or local building standards.
Clearances to timber framed (studded) walls are in-
cluded below. There are no specific minimum clearanc-
es to solid noncombustible surfaces (e.g. the sides and 
rear of Inglenook fire openings constructed from solid 
masonry) other than to allow safe access to the controls 
of the stove. For this reason minimum side clearances 
of 125 mm, and a minimum rear clearance of 50 mm 
are recommended.