Univex 318258-000 ユーザーズマニュアル

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5
Water System Piping
Piping, fi ttings, and valves should be installed according to 
the installation drawing (Figure 4). If the indoor installation 
area is subject to freezing temperatures, the water piping 
must be properly insulated. 
Water supply pressure should be 50-60 PSIG and not 
exceed the maximum 80 PSIG. If the supply line pressure 
exceeds 80 PSIG, a pressure reducing valve (PRV) with 
a bypass should be installed in the cold water supply line. 
This should be placed on the supply to the entire house in 
order to maintain equal hot and cold water pressures.
IMPORTANT:
 
• 
Heat must not be applied to the water fittings on 
the heater as they may contain nonmetallic parts. If 
solder connections are used, solder the pipe to the 
adapter before attaching the adapter to the hot and 
cold water fittings.
 
• 
Always use a good grade of joint compound and be 
certain that all fittings are tight. 
IMPORTANT:
 DO NOT over apply joint compound.
Piping Installation
Install the water piping and fittings as shown in  Figure 
1. 
4. Connect the cold water supply (3/4” NPT)  to the 
fitting marked “Cold”. Connect the hot water supply 
(3/4” NPT)  to the fitting marked “Hot”. 
The installation of unions in both the hot and cold    
2. 
water supply lines are recommended for ease of    
removing the water heater for service or replacement.
Some local codes may require, and the manufacturer 
3. 
of this water heater recommends, installing a mixing 
valve or an anti-scald device in the domestic hot water 
line as shown in Figure 4. These valves reduce the 
point-of-use temperature of the hot water by mixing 
cold and hot water and are readily available. Contact 
a licensed plumber or the local plumbing authority for 
more information.
Some local codes may require, and the manufacturer 
4. 
of this water heater recommends, installing a pressure 
reducing valve (PRV) in the cold water inlet line where 
it enters the residence as shown in Figure 4. 
If installing the water heater in a closed water system,   
5. 
install an expansion tank in the cold water line as 
specified under “Closed System/Thermal Expansion.”
Install a shut off valve in the cold water inlet line. It   
6. 
should be located close to the water heater and be    
easily accessible. Know the location of this valve and  
how to shut off the water to the heater.
Install a discharge line from the temperature and 
7. 
pressure relief valve in the opening marked “T & P 
RELIEF VALVE”.  See Figure 5 and the “Temperature 
and  Pressure Relief Valve” section.) 
After piping has been properly connected to the water 
8. 
heater, open the nearest hot water faucet. Then open 
the cold water shut off valve and allow the tank to 
completely fill with water. To purge the lines of any 
excess air and sediment, keep the hot water faucet 
open for 3 minutes after a constant flow of water is 
obtained. Close the faucet and check all connections 
for leaks. 
Cold Water 
Inlet Valve
Cold Water 
Inlet
Whole House Pressure Reducing 
Valve (PRV) should be installed 
where the water supply enters 
the residence.
In a closed system, use a
thermal expansion tank.
See “Closed System/
Thermal Expansion”
section.
Cold Water Outlet
Shut-off Valve
(Cold)
Tempered Water to Fixtures
Untempered Water Outlet
Vacuum Relief Valve
Mixing Valve (Optional) - Follow the 
Mixing Valve’s Manufacturer’s Installation 
Instructions. (Set to 120° F)
6” Maximum 
Air Gap
Metal Drain Pan 2 1/2” 
Depth Maximum and
2 Inches wider than
the water heater.
Discharge Pipe
(Do Not Cap or Plug)
Temperature and 
Pressure Relief Valve
Union
Shut-off Valve (Hot)
Drain Line 3/4” 
ID Minimum
Drain
Condensate Drain Lines*
Massachusetts: Install a vacuum relief in cold 
water line per section 19 MGL 142.
Figure 4
Water Piping Installation 
with Mixing Valve
* If an adequate drain is not available for the condensate drain lines then a condensate pump should be used. DO NOT discharge the condensate drain   
   lines into the metal drain pan.
Union
Hot
(Outlet)
Cold
(Inlet)
Heat Trap - The top of the heat trap
must be higher than the storage tank
of the water heater.