Franklin 2007 ユーザーズマニュアル

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Application – Three-Phase Motors
9.  Controls-Soft Starters and VFDs: Reduced voltage 
starters and variable speed drives (inverter drives) 
may be used with Franklin three-phase submersible 
motors to reduce starting current, upthrust, and 
mechanical stress during start-up. The guidelines 
for their use with submersible motors are different 
than with normal air cooled motor applications. 
Refer to the Franklin Electric Application, Installation 
and Maintenance (AIM) Manual Reduced Voltage 
Starters section or Variable Speed Submersible 
Pump Operation, Inverter Drives sections for specifi c 
details including required fi ltering.
10.  Motor Overload Protection: Submersible motors 
require properly sized ambient compensated 
Class 10 quick-trip overloads per Franklin’s AIM 
Manual guidelines to protect the motor. Class 20 
or higher overloads are NOT acceptable. Franklin’s 
SubMonitor is strongly recommended for all large 
submersibles since it is capable of sensing motor 
heat without any additional wiring to the motor. 
Applications using Soft Starters with a SubMonitor 
require a start-up bypass - consult the factory for 
details. SubMonitor can not be used in applications 
using a VFD control.
11.  Motor Surge Protection: Properly sized, grounded 
and dedicated motor surge arrestors must be 
installed in the supply line of the booster module as 
close to the motor as possible. This is required on 
all systems including those using soft-starters and 
variable speed drives (inverter drives).
12.  Wiring: Franklin’s lead assemblies are only sized 
for submerged operation in water to the motor 
nameplate maximum ambient temperature and 
may overheat and cause failure or serious injury 
if operated in air. Any wiring not submerged must 
meet applicable national and local wiring codes and 
Inline Booster Pump Systems (continued)
Franklin Cable Chart tables 16-21. (Notice: wire size, 
wire rating and insulation temperature rating must be 
known when determining its suitability to operate in 
air or conduit. Typically, for a given size and rating, 
as the insulation temperature rating increases its 
ability to operate in air or conduit also increases.)
13.  Check Valves: Spring-loaded check valves must 
be used on start-up to minimize motor upthrusting, 
water hammer, or in multiple booster (parallel) 
applications to prevent reverse fl ow.
14.  Pressure Relief Valves: A pressure relief valve is 
required and must be selected to ensure that, as the 
pump approaches shut-off, it never reaches the point 
that the motor will not have adequate cooling fl ow 
past it.
15.  System Purge (Can Flooding): An air bleeder 
valve must be installed on the booster sleeve so that 
fl ooding may be accomplished prior to booster start-
up. Once fl ooding is complete, the booster should 
be started and brought up to operating pressure as 
quickly as possible to minimize the duration of an 
upthrust condition. At no time should air be allowed 
to gather in the booster sleeve because this will 
prevent proper cooling of the motor and permanently 
damage it.
16.  System Flush – Must Not Spin Pump: Applications 
may utilize a low fl ow fl ushing operation. Flow 
through the booster sleeve must not spin the pump 
impellers and the motor shaft. If spinning takes 
place, the bearing system will be permanently 
damaged and the motor life shortened. Consult the 
booster pump manufacturer for maximum fl ow rate 
through the pump when the motor is not energized.
Based on 30 °C maximum ambient with cable length of 100 feet or less.
Table 37 Franklin Cable chart (See 12. Wiring)
CABLE 
TEMP. 
RATING 
(°C)
MOTOR NAME-
PLATE RATED 
AMPS FULL 
LOAD
#10 AWG
#8 AWG
#6 AWG
#4 AWG
#2 AWG
SOURCE OF CABLE 
AMPACITY
IN AIR
IN
CONDUIT
IN AIR
IN
CONDUIT
IN AIR
IN
CONDUIT
IN AIR
IN
CONDUIT 
IN AIR 
IN
CONDUIT
75
3-LEAD (DOL)
40A
28A
56A
40A
76A
52A
100A
68A
136A
92A
US N.E.C., 2002 edition, 
tables 310.16 & 310.17
6-LEAD (Y-∆)
69A
48A
97A
69A
132A
90A
173A
118A
236A
19A
90
3-LEAD (DOL)
44A
32A
64A
44A
84A
60A
112A
76A
152A
104A
US N.E.C., 2002 edition, 
tables 310.16 & 310.17
6-LEAD (Y-∆)
76A
55A
111A
76A
145A
104A
194A
132A
263A
180A
135
3-LEAD (DOL)
63A
46A
74A
51A
104A
74A
145A
98A
185A
126A
Standard AAR (American 
Association of Railroads) 
RP-585
6-LEAD (Y-∆)
109A
80A
127A
88A
180A
129A
251A
320A
320A
219A
37