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Entering and Evaluating Equations 
6–15
Equation Functions 
The following table lists the functions that are valid in equations. Appendix G, 
"Operation Index" also gives this information. 
LN LOG 
EXP ALOG 
SQ SQRT
INV IP  FP  RND 
ABS x!
SGN INTG IDIV  RMDR
 
 
 
SIN COS TAN ASIN 
ACOS 
ATAN
SINH COSH TANH ASINH 
ACOSH 
ATANH
€
DEG
€
RAD 
€
HR
€
HMS %CHG  XROOT
CB CBRT 
Cn,r 
Pn,r
 
 
 
€
KG
€
LB 
€
°C
€
°F
€
CM 
€
IN
€
L
€
GAL RANDOM
π
 
 
 
+ – 
×
÷ 
^
sx sy 
σ
 x
σ
 y
x
y
x
w
xˆ
yˆ
r m b
n
Σx
Σy
Σx
2
Σy
2
Σxy
For convenience, prefix–type functions, which require one or two arguments, 
display a left parenthesis when you enter them. 
The prefix functions that require two arguments are %CHG, RND, XROOT, IDIV, 
RMDR, Cn,r and Pn,r. Separate the two arguments with a colon. 
In an equation, the XROOT function takes its arguments in the opposite order from 
RPN usage. For example, –8 
‘
 3 
 to is equivalent to %!1(.2.
All other two–argument functions take their arguments in the Y, X order used for 
RPN. For example, 28 
‘
 4 
{ \
 is equivalent to Q8T1(2.
For two–argument functions, be careful if the second argument is negative. For a 
number or variable, use 
^
 or 
…
. These are valid equations: