Epson XDT ユーザーズマニュアル

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Glossary
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Glossary
0/24 mA  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . range of current for the current loop (0mA=minimum reading, 
24mA=maximum reading)
4/20 mA  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . range of current for the current loop (4mA=minimum reading, 
20mA=maximum reading) - preferred because less than 4mA can 
indicate a fault or open circuit, also there is at least 4mA available 
to power equipment
7 segment  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . type of display configuration - where 7 segments can be used to 
form the numbers 0 through 9 and most letters
A/D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . analog to digital - a device or circuit that converts an analog voltage 
to a digital number
absorption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . retention by penetration into bulk of material
adsorption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . retention as a surface layer on a material
accuracy  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . quantification of the magnitude of error of a measurement, or 
degree of conformity with a standard.
Al
2
O
3
  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . aluminum oxide
attenuation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . the decrease in intensity of a signal, as a result of absorption of 
energy, measured in decibels (dB).
AWG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . American Wire Gauge (size of the wire, cross section area of the 
wire)
baud. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bits per second of data transfer (over the serial interface)
bit(s)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Binary digit(s) - ones and zeros
BNC  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . a connector type, used with coaxial cables
bypass mounting . . . . . . . . . . sensor mounting in a slip stream of sample, which feeds back into 
the process stream
CE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Conformitée Europeane; symbol affixed to a product indicating its 
conformance with directives issued by the European Community 
(EC) 
CENELEC  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Comité Europeen de Normalisation Electrotechnique (European 
Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization); amongst many 
others has set standards for intrinsic safety
check sum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . an arithmetic total on a set of data: e.g. the data in the instrument's 
memory is summed, and compared to a previously stored sum to 
check for corrupted data
coalescing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . formation of liquids in gas samples, or separation and collection for 
disposal of liquids from gas samples
control drawing . . . . . . . . . . . schematics and system drawing of hazardous area approved appara-
tus with control number issued by approval agency
CSA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Canadian Standards Association
CTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Clear To Send - a label for a RS232 interface control line
cUL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . indicates UL evaluation of a product to Canadian safety require-
ments
current loop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . a circuit where the variation in the current flow is used to indicate 
the value of a measurement from the instrument, only 2 wires are