Alcatel Carrier Internetworking Solutions Switch/Router ユーザーズマニュアル

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 Configuring Spanning Tree
Page 17-29
Designated Root.
 The bridge identifier of the root of the spanning tree as determined by the 
spanning tree protocol. It is created by concatenating the root bridge 
Priority
 with its six-byte 
MAC address.
Cost to Root Bridge.
 The cost of the path to the root bridge as seen from this bridge. Cost 
represents the distance of the group from the root bridge, in number of hops. If this is the 
root bridge, this number is 0.
Root Port.
 The slot number, port number, and service type of the root port. The root port is 
the bridge’s preferred path to the root bridge.
Next Best Root Cost.
 The next-best available cost of the path to the root bridge as seen from 
this bridge. Cost represents the distance of the group from the root bridge, in number of 
hops. If this is the root bridge, this number is 0.
Next Best Root Port.
 The next-best available root port (slot number, port number, and service 
type). The root port is the bridge’s preferred path to the root bridge.
Hold Time.
 This time value determines the interval length during which no more than two 
Configuration Bridge BPDUs shall be transmitted, in seconds.
Topology Changes.
 The total number of topology changes detected by this bridge since the 
management entity was last reset or initialized. Topology changes happen when spanning 
tree reconfigures to prevent logical loops from occurring.
Last Topology Change.
 The time since the last time a topology change was detected by the 
bridge entity.
Bridge Aging Timer.
 The timeout period in seconds for aging out dynamically learned 
forwarding information. 
Max Age.
 The maximum age (in seconds) of spanning tree protocol information learned from 
the network on any port before it is discarded. 
Forward Delay.
 This time value (in seconds) controls how fast a port changes its spanning tree 
state when moving toward the Forwarding state. The value determines how long the port 
stays in each of the Listening and Learning states, which precede the Forwarding state. This 
value is also used when a topology change has been detected and is underway to age out all 
dynamic entries in the Forwarding Database.
Hello Time.
 The amount of time (in seconds) between the transmission of Configuration Bridge 
Protocol Data Units (BPDUs) on any port when it is the root of the spanning tree, or trying to 
become so.