DELL 8132 ユーザーズマニュアル

ページ / 1818
ARP Commands
945
request to the neighbor. If the neighbor responds, the age of the ARP cache 
entry is reset to 0 without removing the entry from the hardware. Traffic to 
the host continues to be forwarded in hardware without interruption. If the 
entry is not being used to forward data packets, then the entry is deleted from 
the ARP cache, unless the dynamic renew option is enabled. If the dynamic 
renew option is enabled, the system sends an ARP request to renew the entry. 
When an entry is not renewed, it is removed from the hardware and 
subsequent data packets to the host trigger an ARP request. Traffic to the 
host is lost until the router receives an ARP reply from the host. Gateway 
entries, entries for a neighbor router, are always renewed. The dynamic renew 
option only applies to host entries.
The disadvantage of enabling dynamic renew is that once an ARP cache entry 
is created, that cache entry continues to take space in the ARP cache as long 
as the neighbor continues to respond to ARP requests, even if no traffic is 
being forwarded to the neighbor. In a network where the number of potential 
neighbors is greater than the ARP cache capacity, enabling dynamic renew 
could prevent some neighbors from communicating because the ARP cache is 
full.
Example
console#configure
console(config)#arp dynamicrenew
console(config)#no arp dynamicrenew
arp purge
Use the arp purge command in Privileged EXEC mode to cause the specified 
IP address to be removed from the ARP cache. Only entries of type dynamic 
or gateway are affected by this command.
Syntax
arp purge 
ip-address 
ip-address — The IP address to be removed from ARP cache.
Default Configuration
This command has no default configuration.
2CSPC4.X8100-SWUM102.book  Page 945  Friday, March 15, 2013  8:56 AM