Enterasys Networks VH-2402S ユーザーズマニュアル

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VH-2402S User Interface  41
IGMP Multicast Filtering
Multicasting is used to support real-time applications such as video 
conferencing or streaming audio. A multicast server does not have to 
establish a separate connection with each client. It merely broadcasts its 
service to the network, and any hosts which want to receive the multicast 
register with their local multicast switch/router. Although this approach 
reduces the network overhead required by a multicast server, the 
broadcast traffic must be carefully pruned at every multicast switch/router 
it passes through to ensure that traffic is only passed on the hosts which 
subscribed to this service.
This switch uses IGMP (Internet Group Management Protocol) to query 
for any attached hosts who want to receive a specific multicast service. 
The switch looks up the IP Multicast Group used for this service and adds 
any port which received a similar request to that group. It then propagates 
the service request on to any neighboring multicast switch/router to 
ensure that it will continue to receive the multicast service. (For more