HP (Hewlett-Packard) HP 85660B ユーザーズマニュアル

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RF Attenuator Driver 
The RF attenuator driver is similar to the RF Switch driver. The major difference is the logic
decoding to the inputs of the darlington switch drivers. The input to the logic circuit is the
standard 10, 20, 40, 
 attenuation logic levels. The logic circuit 
 
decodes this to the 
10,
20, 20, 20, 
 attenuation logic levels required to drive the RF attenuator. The output drivers
consist of darlington amplifiers driven by the outputs of 
 or the inverted outputs of 
 via
U3. A low output of a darlington turns that line on. That is, a low at 
 pin 13, coupled
with high at 
 pin 11, enables the 10 
 attenuation position, and so forth.
Power Down 
The power down circuit switches the RF attenuator into a 40 
 attenuation position to
prevent accidental damage to 
 YTX or 
 First Converter from an input signal when
the instrument is off. When the power up signal goes low, U3 pin 10 is driven high which
turns on 
 and Q13, forcing 
 pins 
 and 9, U4 pin 7, and U3 pin 5 high. This forces at
least the last two 20 
 attenuation stages in the attenuator on.
 V Delay 
On power up, the instrument goes through a self-check program. To prevent the RF relays
and the attenuator from chattering during this time, the 
 V Bias to the attenuator and
RF switch is delayed for about 2.5 seconds after the power up signal goes high. This delay is
caused by R59 and 
 When power up goes high, it takes approximately 2.5 seconds for the
voltage across 
 to charge up enough to turn on 
 
 output is inverted twice by the
darlington amplifiers 
 and 
 so that when 
 output drops, 
 output also drops
turning on 
 which applies the 
 V to the relay circuits.