Toshiba M30X ユーザーガイド

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User’s Manual
Glossary-6
Glossary
IrDA 1.1:  An industry standard that enables cableless infrared serial data 
transfer at speeds of up to 4 Mbps. 
J
jumper:  A small clip or wire that allows you to change the hardware 
characteristics by electrically connecting two points of a circuit.
K
K:  Taken from the Greek word kilo, meaning 1000; often used as 
equivalent to 1024, or 2 raised to the 10th power. See also byte and 
kilobyte.
KB:  See kilobyte.
L
Light Emitting Diode (LED):  A semiconductor device that emits light 
when a current is applied.
Liquid Crystal Display (LCD):  Liquid crystal sealed between two sheets 
of glass coated with transparent conducting material. The viewing-
side coating is etched into character forming segments with leads 
that extend to the edge of the glass. Applying a voltage between the 
glass sheets alters the brightness of the liquid crystal.
LSI:  Large Scale Integration.   
1) A technology that allows the inclusion of up to 100,000 simple 
logic gates on a single chip.  
2) An integrated circuit that uses large scale integration.
M
megabyte (MB):  A unit of data storage equal to 1024 kilobytes. See also 
kilobyte.
mode:  A method of operation, for example, the boot mode, standby mode 
or the hibernation mode.
modem:  Derived from modulator/demodulator, a device that converts 
(modulates) digital data for transmission over telephone lines and 
then converts modulated data (demodulates) to digital format where 
received.
monitor:  A device that uses rows and columns of pixels to display 
alphanumeric characters or graphic images. See also CRT.
MP3:  An audio compression standard that enables high-quality 
transmission and real-time playback of sound files.