Zhone 5100 参照マニュアル
Navigation, memory, and file management
Vpacket 5100/6100 Series Reference Manual
27
Tracing a route
You can record the route (via specific gateway computers at each hop) through the Internet
between your computer and a specified destination computer by issuing the traceroute
command. This command also calculates and displays the amount of time each hop takes.
Traceroute uses an ICMP packet stamped with the Time To Live value (TTL) designed to be
exceeded by the first router that receives it, which will return a Time Exceeded message. However,
if six consecutive time-outs occur to the same IP address, the utility considers that the end of the
trace, stops, and prints a message.
Syntax: traceroute <ip address or dnsname > [-d] [-h xx] [-w xxxx]
Arguments:
Syntax: traceroute <ip address or dnsname > [-d] [-h xx] [-w xxxx]
Arguments:
ip address or dnsname
the name of the DNS server or IP address
-d
do not resolve the IP address to the host name
-h xxx
maximum number of hops to search for host [0-255 (0 = use the default of 30)]
-w xxxx
wait time in milliseconds for each reply [0-65535 (0 = use the default of 3000)]
Example:
In this example, the first hop away from the 5100/6100 VDR is 64.139.10.190, the second hop
away from the 5100/6100 VDR is 172.16.0.1, and the third hop away is 71.45.3.5. After the third
hop, the request timed out.
VPacket# traceroute
Tracing route to 20.50.207.2
Hop Response Time IP Address/Name
1 10 mS 10 mS 10 mS 64.139.10.190
2 20 mS 10 mS 10 mS 172.16.0.1
3 30 mS 10 mS 10 mS 71.45.3.5
4 * * * Request timed out
__________________________________________________
VPacket#