Samsung nx200 ユーザーガイド

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Appendix > 
Glossary
EV (Exposure Value)
All the combinations of the camera’s shutter speed and lens aperture 
that result in the same exposure. 
EV Compensation
This feature allows you to quickly adjust the exposure value measured 
by the camera, in limited increments, to improve the exposure of your 
photos.
Exif (Exchangeable Image File Format)
A specification to define an image file format for digital cameras created 
by the Japan Electronic Industries Development Association (JEIDA).
Exposure
The amount of light allowed to reach the camera’s sensor. Exposure is 
controlled by a combination of the shutter speed, the aperture value, 
and ISO sensitivity.
Flash
A speed light that helps to create adequate exposure in low-light 
conditions.
Composition
Composition in photography means arranging objects in a photo. 
Usually, abiding by the rule of thirds leads to a good composition.
DCF (Design rule for Camera File system)
A specification to define a file format and file system for digital cameras 
created by the Japan Electronics and Information Technology Industries 
Association (JEITA). 
Depth of field
The distance between the nearest and farthest points that can be 
acceptably focused in a photograph. Depth of field varies with lens 
aperture, focal length, and distance from the camera to the subject. 
Selecting a smaller aperture, for example, will increase the depth of field 
and blur the background of a composition.
DPOF (Digital Print Order Format)
A format for writing printing information, such as selected images 
and number of prints, on a memory card. DPOF-compatible printers, 
sometimes available at photo shops, can read the information from the 
card for convenient printing.