Microchip Technology MCU PIC10F322T-I/OT SOT-23-6 MCP PIC10F322T-I/OT データシート

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PIC10F322T-I/OT
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PIC10(L)F320/322
DS41585A-page 98
Preliminary
 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
15.4
A/D Acquisition Requirements
For the ADC to meet its specified accuracy, the charge
holding capacitor (C
HOLD
) must be allowed to fully
charge to the input channel voltage level. The Analog
Input model is shown in 
. The source
impedance (R
S
) and the internal sampling switch (R
SS
)
impedance directly affect the time required to charge
the capacitor C
HOLD
. The sampling switch (R
SS
)
impedance varies over the device voltage (V
DD
), refer
to 
.  The maximum recommended
impedance for analog sources is 10 k
.  As the
source impedance is decreased, the acquisition time
may be decreased. After the analog input channel is
selected (or changed), an A/D acquisition must be
done before the conversion can be started. To
calculate the minimum acquisition time, 
may be used. This equation assumes that 1/2 LSb error
is used (511 steps for the ADC). The 1/2 LSb error is
the maximum error allowed for the ADC to meet its
specified resolution.
EQUATION 15-1:
ACQUISITION TIME EXAMPLE     
    
T
ACQ
Amplifier Settling Time 
Hold Capacitor Charging Time
Temperature Coefficient
+
+
=
  
T
AMP
T
C
T
COFF
+
+
=
  
2µs
T
C
Temperature - 25°C
 0.05µs/°C
+
+
=
T
C
C
HOLD
R
IC
R
SS
R
S
+
+
 ln(1/511)
=
  
10pF 1k
 7k 10k
+
+
 ln(0.001957)
=
1.12
=
µs
V
AP P LI ED
1
e
Tc
RC
---------
V
A PP L I E D
1
1
2
n
1
+
 1
--------------------------
=
V
AP P LI ED
1
1
2
n
1
+
 1
--------------------------
V
C H O L D
=
V
AP P LI ED
1
e
T
C
RC
----------
V
C H O L D
=
;[1] V
CHOLD
 charged to within 1/2 lsb
;[2] V
CHOLD
 charge response to V
APPLIED
;combining [1] and [2]
The value for T
C
 can be approximated with the following equations:
Solving for T
C
:
Therefore:
Temperature
 50°C and external impedance of 10k
 5.0V V
DD
=
Assumptions:
Note: Where n = number of bits of the ADC.
T
A C Q
2µs
1.12µs
50°C- 25°C
0.05
µs/°C
+
+
=
  
4.37µs
=
Note 1:
The reference voltage (V
REF
) has no effect on the equation, since it cancels itself out.
2:
The charge holding capacitor (C
HOLD
) is not discharged after each conversion.
3:
The maximum recommended impedance for analog sources is 10 k
. This is required to meet the pin 
leakage specification.