Mikroelektronika MIKROE-724 データシート
300
mikoBasic PRO for dsPIC30/33 and PIC24
MikroElektronika
ECAN Library
mikroBasic PRO for dsPIC30/33 and PIC24 provides a library (driver) for working with the dsPIC33FJ and pic24HJ
ECAN module.
ECAN is a very robust protocol that has error detection and signalling, self–checking and fault confinement. Faulty
ECAN data and remote frames are re-transmitted automatically, similar to the Ethernet.
Data transfer rates depend on distance. For example, 1 Mbit/s can be achieved at network lengths below 40m while
250 Kbit/s can be achieved at network lengths below 250m. The greater distance the lower maximum bitrate that can
be achieved . The lowest bitrate defined by the standard is 200Kbit/s. Cables used are shielded twisted pairs.
ECAN supports two message formats:
- Standard format, with 11 identifier bits, and
- Extended format, with 29 identifier bits
ECAN message format and DMA RAM buffer definiton can be found in the
ECan_Defs.mbas
header file located in the
ECAN project folder. Read this file carefully and make appropriate adjustments for mcu in use. Also, if a new project
is to be created this file has to be copied, adjusted and included into the project via include pragma directive with
corresponding Search Path updating.
Important:
- ECAN buffers are located in DMA RAM, so two DMA channels are used for message transfer, one for each direction
(ECAN->DMA RAM, DMA RAM->ECAN). See the ECANxDmaChannelInit routine.
- Consult CAN standard about CAN bus termination resistance.
- CAN library routines require you to specify the module you want to use. To select the desired CAN module, simply
change the letter
x in the routine prototype for a number from 1 to 2.
- Number of CAN modules per MCU differs from chip to chip. Please, read the appropriate datasheet before utilizing
this library.
Library Routines
- ECANxDmaChannelInit
- ECANxSetOperationMode
- ECANxGetOperationMode
- ECANxInitialize
- ECANxSelectTxBuffers
- ECANxFilterDisable
- ECANxFilterEnable
- ECANxSetBufferSize
- ECANxSetBaudRate
- ECANxSetMask
- ECANxSetFilter
- ECANxRead
- ECANxWrite