National Instruments NI-488.2 ユーザーズマニュアル

ページ / 135
Chapter 3
Developing Your NI-488.2 Application
© National Instruments Corporation
3-3
For advanced interactive communication with GPIB instruments, use the 
Interactive Control utility, as follows:
1.
Select Start»Programs»National Instruments NI-488.2»Explore 
GPIB
 to start Measurement & Automation Explorer.
2.
Expand the Devices and Interfaces directory by clicking on the + next 
to the folder.
3.
Right-click on your GPIB interface and select Interactive Control 
from the drop-down menu that appears.
4.
At the command prompt, type NI-488.2 API calls to communicate 
interactively with the your instrument. For example, you might use 
ibdev
ibclr
ibwrt
ibrd
, and 
ibonl
.
To view the online help for Interactive Control, type 
help
 at the Interactive 
Control command prompt. For more information, refer to Chapter 6, 
Choosing Your Programming Methodology
Based on your development environment, you can select a method for 
accessing the driver, and based on your NI-488.2 programming needs, you 
can choose how to use the NI-488.2 API.
Choosing a Method to Access the NI-488.2 Driver
Applications can access the NI-488.2 dynamic link library (DLL), 
gpib-32.dll
, either by using an NI-488.2 language interface or by direct 
access.
NI-488.2 Language Interfaces
You can use a language interface if your program is written in Microsoft 
Visual C/C++ (2.0 or later), Borland C/C++ (4.0 or later), or Microsoft 
Visual Basic (4.0 or later). Otherwise, you must access 
gpib-32.dll
 
directly.
Direct Entry Access
You can access the DLL directly from any programming environment that 
allows you to request addresses of variables and functions that a DLL 
exports. 
gpib-32.dll
 exports pointers to each of the global variables and 
all the NI-488.2 calls.