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FX
3G
/FX
3U
/FX
3UC
 Series Programmable Controllers
Programming Manual - Basic & Applied Instruction Edition
16 External FX Device – FNC 80 to FNC 89
16.1 FNC 80 – RS / Serial Communication
11
FN
C
30
-FN
C
39
R
otati
on and 
Shi
ft
12
FNC4
0-F
NC4
9
D
ata O
per
ati
on
13
FN
C
50-FN
C
59
H
igh S
pe
ed 
P
rocessing
14
FM
C
60-FN
C
69
H
andy 
In
st
ru
ct
ion
15
FNC7
0-F
NC7
9
Ex
ter
nal FX
 I/O
 
D
evice
16
FN
C
80-FN
C
89
Ext
ernal
 FX 
De
vic
e
17
FN
C
100-
FN
C
10
9
Da
ta
 
Transf
er 2
18
FN
C
110-
FN
C
139
Floati
ng Poi
nt
19
FN
C
14
0-F
N
C
149
Da
ta
 
O
per
at
ion 2
20
FN
C
150-
FN
C
159
Posit
ioning 
C
ont
ro
l
Related devices
→ For detailed explanation, refer to the Data Communication Edition manual.
*1.
Cleared when the power is turned off and on (in FX
3G
, FX
3U
 and FX
3UC
 PLCs).
Cleared when the PLC mode is changed from STOP to RUN (in FX
3G
, FX
3U
 and FX
3UC
 PLCs).
*2.
Cleared in the following cases:
• When the PLC mode is changed from RUN to STOP
• When the RS instruction is not driven
*3.
Latched (battery or EEPROM backed).
*4.
Cleared when the PLC mode is changed from RUN to STOP.
System configuration
To use this instruction, it is necessary to attach one of the products shown in the table below to the main unit.
→ For the system configuration, refer to the respective PLC Hardware Edition manual.
→ For detailed explanation, refer to the Data Communication Edition manual.
Differences between RS (FNC 80) instruction and RS2 (FNC 87) instruction
Cautions
→ For other cautions, refer to the Data Communication Edition manual.
• RS (FNC 80) instruction can be used for ch1 only (cannot be used for ch2).
• Do not drive two or more RS (FNC 80) and/or RS2 (FNC 87) instructions for the same port at the same time.
• It is not permitted to use an RS (FNC 80)/RS2 (FNC 87) instruction and an IVCK (FNC270)/IVDR (FNC271)/IVRD 
(FNC272)/IVWR (FNC273)/IVBWR (FNC274)/FLCRT (FNC300)/FLDEL (FNC301)/FLWR (FNC302)/FLRD 
(FNC303)/FLCMD (FNC304)/FLSTRD (FNC305) instruction for the same port.
Device
Name
Device
Name
M8063
*1
Serial communication error 1
D8120
*3
Communication format setting
M8121
*2
Sending wait flag
D8122
*4
Remaining amount of data to be sent
M8122
*2
Sending request
D8123
*4
Amount of data already received
M8123
*2
Receiving complete flag
D8124
Header
M8124
Carrier detection flag
D8125
Terminator
M8129
Time-out check flag
D8129
*3
Time-out time setting
M8161
*4
8-bit processing mode
D8063
*1
Error code number of serial communication error 1
D8405
Communication parameter display
D8419
Operation mode display
PLC
Communication type
Option
FX
3U
,
FX
3UC
-32MT-LT(-2)
RS-232C communication
FX
3U
-232-BD or FX
3U
-232ADP(-MB) (with FX
3U
-CNV-BD)
RS-485 communication
FX
3U
-485-BD or FX
3U
-485ADP(-MB) (with FX
3U
-CNV-BD)
FX
3UC
(D,DSS)
RS-232C communication
FX
3U
-232ADP(-MB) 
RS-485 communication
FX
3U
-485ADP(-MB) 
FX
3G
RS-232C communication
FX
3G
-232-BD or FX
3U
-232ADP(-MB) (with FX
3G
-CNV-ADP)
RS-485 communication
FX
3G
-485-BD or FX
3U
-485ADP(-MB) (with FX
3G
-CNV-ADP)
Item
RS2
 
instruction
RS instruction
Remarks
Header size
1 to 4 characters (bytes)
Up to 1 character
(byte)
For the RS2 instruction, up to 4 characters (bytes)
can be specified as a header or terminator.
Terminator size
1 to 4 characters (bytes)
Up to 1 character
(byte)
Attachment of check 
sum
The check sum can be 
automatically attached.
The check sum should be 
attached by a user 
program.
For the RS2 instruction, the check sum can be
automatically attached to the sent and received
data.
In this case, however, make sure to use a
terminator with the communication frame to be
sent and received.