Cisco Systems NPE-225 사용자 설명서

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1-5
Network Processing Engine and Network Services Engine Installation and Configuration
OL-4448-12
Chapter 1      NPE-100, NPE-150, and NPE-200 Overview
NPE-100, NPE-150, and NPE-200 Description and Overview
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Upgradable memory modules
The NPE-100, NPE-150, and NPE-200 use DRAM for storing routing tables, network accounting 
applications, packets of information in preparation for process switching, and packet buffering for 
SRAM overflow (except in the NPE-100, which contains no packet SRAM). The standard 
configuration is 32 MB, with up to 128 MB available through single in-line memory module 
(SIMM) upgrades.
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Packet SRAM for storing data packets
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The NPE-100 does not have packet SRAM.
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The NPE-150 has 1 MB of SRAM.
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The NPE-200 has 4 MB of SRAM.
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Cache memory
The NPE-100, NPE-150, and NPE-200 have unified cache SRAM that functions as the secondary 
cache for the microprocessor. (The primary cache is within the microprocessor.)
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Two environmental sensors for monitoring the cooling air as it leaves the chassis
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Boot ROM for storing sufficient code for booting the Cisco IOS software on the NPE-200
Note
The NPE-100 and NPE-150 use the boot ROM on the I/O controller.
System Management Functions
The network processing engines perform the following system management functions:
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Sending and receiving routing protocol updates
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Managing tables, caches, and buffers
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Monitoring interface and environmental status
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Providing Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) management through the console and 
Telnet interface
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Accounting for and switching of data traffic 
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Booting and reloading images
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Managing port adapters (including recognition and initialization during online insertion and 
removal)
Terms and Acronyms
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Cache—Memory with fast access and small capacity used to temporarily store recently accessed 
data; found either incorporated into the processor or near it. 
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DIMM—dual in-line memory module
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DRAM—dynamic random-access memory
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Instruction and data cache—Instructions to the processor, and data on which the instructions work.
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Integrated cache—Cache that is built into the processor; sometimes referred to as internal cache. 
Cache memory physically located outside the processor is not integrated, and is sometimes referred 
to as external cache.