Netgear R7500 사용자 설명서

다운로드
페이지 170
Specify Internet Port Settings 
155
 Nighthawk
 X4 
AC2350
 Smart 
WiFi Router
5. 
Select the Port Triggering radio button.
6. 
Clear the Disable Port Triggering check box.
If this check box is selected, the router does not use port triggering even if you specified 
port triggering settings.
7. 
In the Port Triggering Timeout field, enter a value up to 9999 minutes. 
This value controls how long the inbound ports stay open when the router detects no 
activity. This value is required because the router cannot detect when the application 
terminates.
Application Example: Port Triggering for Internet Relay Chat 
Some application servers, such as FTP and IRC servers, send replies to multiple port 
numbers. Using port triggering, you can tell the router to open more incoming ports when a 
particular outgoing port starts a session.
An example is Internet Relay Chat (IRC). Your computer connects to an IRC server at 
destination port 6667. The IRC server not only responds to your originating source port but 
also sends an “identify” message to your computer on port 113. Using port triggering, you can 
tell the router, “When you initiate a session with destination port 6667, you must also allow 
incoming traffic on port 113 to reach the originating computer.” The following sequence 
shows the effects of this port triggering rule:
1. 
You open an IRC client program to start a chat session on your computer. 
2. 
Your IRC client composes a request message to an IRC server using a destination port 
number of 6667, the standard port number for an IRC server process. Your computer then 
sends this request message to your router.
3. 
Your router creates an entry in its internal session table describing this communication 
session between your computer and the IRC server. Your router stores the original 
information, performs Network Address Translation (NAT) on the source address and port, 
and sends this request message through the Internet to the IRC server. 
4. 
Noting your port triggering rule and observing the destination port number of 6667, your 
router creates another session entry to send any incoming port 113 traffic to your computer.
5. 
The IRC server sends a return message to your router using the NAT-assigned source port 
(for example, port 33333) as the destination port and sends an “identify” message to your 
router with destination port 113.