Netgear WG602 V2 사용자 설명서

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Reference Manual for the WG602 v2 54 Mbps Wireless Access Point
B-4
Wireless Networking Basics
M-10181-03
WEP Wireless Security
The absence of a physical connection between nodes makes the wireless links vulnerable to 
eavesdropping and information theft. To provide a certain level of security, the IEEE 802.11 
standard has defined two types of authentication methods, Open System and Shared Key. With 
Open System authentication, a wireless PC can join any network and receive any messages that are 
not encrypted. With Shared Key authentication, only those PCs that possess the correct 
authentication key can join the network. By default, IEEE 802.11 wireless devices operate in an 
Open System network. Recently, Wi-Fi, the Wireless Ethernet Compatibility Alliance 
 
(
http://www.wi-fi.net
) developed the Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA), a new strongly enhanced 
Wi-Fi security. WPA will soon be incorporated into the IEEE 802.11 standard. WEP and WPA are 
discussed below.
WEP Authentication
The 802.11 standard defines several services that govern how two 802.11 devices communicate. 
The following events must occur before an 802.11 Station can communicate with an Ethernet 
network through an access point such as the one built in to the WG602 v2:
1.
Turn on the wireless station.
2.
The station listens for messages from any access points that are in range.
3.
The station finds a message from an access point that has a matching SSID.
4.
The station sends an authentication request to the access point.
5.
The access point authenticates the station.
6.
The station sends an association request to the access point.
7.
The access point associates with the station.
8.
The station can now communicate with the Ethernet network through the access point.
An access point must authenticate a station before the station can associate with the access point or 
communicate with the network. The IEEE 802.11 standard defines two types of WEP 
authentication: Open System and Shared Key.
Open System Authentication allows any device to join the network, assuming that the device 
SSID matches the access point SSID. Alternatively, the device can use the “ANY” SSID 
option to associate with any available access point within range, regardless of its SSID.