Alcatel Carrier Internetworking Solutions Switch/Router 사용자 설명서

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AutoTracker VLANs
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Devices that Generate a Secondary Traffic Type
Source devices sometimes generate more than one traffic type; for example, a device could 
generate 
IP
 traffic primarily but also generate a secondary stream of AppleTalk. When a 
device generates secondary traffic that does not match any existing 
VLAN
 policy, that traffic is 
grouped into the primary 
VLAN
 of which the device is a member.
To continue the example, if a device generates both 
IP
 and AppleTalk, and both an 
IP
 
VLAN
 
and an AppleTalk 
VLAN
 exist, that device is made a member of both 
VLAN
s and no problem 
occurs. If, however, an AppleTalk 
VLAN
 does not exist, all traffic from that device is grouped 
into the existing 
VLAN
 of which the device is a member – in this example, the 
IP
 
VLAN
. This 
can cause communication problems, as explained below. 
For this reason, it is advisable to 
create 
VLAN
s that accommodate all known network traffic.
Omni Switch/Router
12345678
123456
In this example Device A is
assigned to default 
VLAN
 #1
because it does not match any
existing 
VLAN
 policy.
Devices B and C are assigned to
VLAN
 2 because they generate 
IP
traffic. The secondary AppleTalk
traffic Device C generates is also
grouped into 
VLAN
 2, since the
AppleTalk traffic does not match
any existing 
VLAN
 policy.
The result is that Devices A and
C are unable to communicate. 
Creation of an AppleTalk proto-
col 
VLAN
 solves this problem. If
a n   A p p l e T a l k  
V L A N
  e x i s t s ,
Device A will be assigned to it
and removed from Default 
VLAN
#1. Device C will be assigned to
both the 
IP
 
VLAN
 and the Apple-
Talk 
VLAN
. Devices A and C can
then communicate.
VLAN
 1
(default 
VLAN
 #1)
no policies allowed
VLAN
 2
IP
 protocol 
VLAN
Group 2
A s s i g n m e n t   o f   d e v i c e s   t o
default 
VLAN
 when they do not
match any policies is enabled.
Device B
IP
 traffic only
Device A
AppleTalk traffic only
Device C
IP
 and AppleTalk 
traffic