Cisco Systems 3560 사용자 설명서

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Catalyst 3560 Switch Software Configuration Guide
OL-8553-06
Chapter 35      Configuring EtherChannels and Link-State Tracking
Configuring EtherChannels
  •
When a group is first created, all ports follow the parameters set for the first port to be added to the 
group. If you change the configuration of one of these parameters, you must also make the changes 
to all ports in the group:
  –
Allowed-VLAN list
  –
Spanning-tree path cost for each VLAN
  –
Spanning-tree port priority for each VLAN
  –
Spanning-tree Port Fast setting
  •
Do not configure a port to be a member of more than one EtherChannel group.
  •
Do not configure an EtherChannel in both the PAgP and LACP modes. EtherChannel groups running 
PAgP and LACP can coexist on the same switch. Individual EtherChannel groups can run either 
PAgP or LACP, but they cannot interoperate.
  •
Do not configure a Switched Port Analyzer (SPAN) destination port as part of an EtherChannel.
  •
Do not configure a secure port as part of an EtherChannel or the reverse.
  •
Do not configure a private-VLAN port as part of an EtherChannel.
  •
Do not configure a port that is an active or a not-yet-active member of an EtherChannel as an 
IEEE 802.1x port. If you try to enable IEEE 802.1x on an EtherChannel port, an error message 
appears, and IEEE 802.1x is not enabled.
Note
In software releases earlier than Cisco IOS Release 12.2(18)SE, if IEEE 802.1x is enabled 
on an inactive port of an EtherChannel, the port does not join the EtherChannel.
  •
If EtherChannels are configured on switch interfaces, remove the EtherChannel configuration from 
the interfaces before globally enabling IEEE 802.1x on a switch by using the dot1x 
system-auth-control
 global configuration command. 
  •
For Layer 2 EtherChannels:
  –
Assign all ports in the EtherChannel to the same VLAN, or configure them as trunks. Ports with 
different native VLANs cannot form an EtherChannel.
  –
If you configure an EtherChannel from trunk ports, verify that the trunking mode (ISL or 
IEEE 802.1Q) is the same on all the trunks. Inconsistent trunk modes on EtherChannel ports can 
have unexpected results.
  –
An EtherChannel supports the same allowed range of VLANs on all the ports in a trunking 
Layer 2 EtherChannel. If the allowed range of VLANs is not the same, the ports do not form an 
EtherChannel even when PAgP is set to the auto or desirable mode.
  –
Ports with different spanning-tree path costs can form an EtherChannel if they are otherwise 
compatibly configured. Setting different spanning-tree path costs does not, by itself, make ports 
incompatible for the formation of an EtherChannel.
  •
For Layer 3 EtherChannels, assign the Layer 3 address to the port-channel logical interface, not to 
the physical ports in the channel.
Configuring Layer 2 EtherChannels 
You configure Layer 2 EtherChannels by assigning ports to a channel group with the channel-group 
interface configuration command. This command automatically creates the port-channel logical 
interface.