Netgear GSM7224 사용자 설명서

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User Manual for the NETGEAR 7200 Series Layer 2 Managed Switch Software 
C-6
Glossary
202-10009-01_060204
E
EAP
Extensible Authentication Protocol is a general protocol for authentication that supports multiple 
authentication methods. 
EAP, an extension to PPP, supports such authentication methods as token cards, Kerberos, one-time 
passwords, certificates, public key authentication and smart cards. In wireless communications using EAP, a 
user requests connection to a WLAN through an AP, which then requests the identity of the user and 
transmits that identity to an authentication server such as RADIUS. The server asks the AP for proof of 
identity, which the AP gets from the user and then sends back to the server to complete the authentication. 
EAP is defined by RFC 2284.
Endstation 
A computer, printer, or server that is connected to a network.
Ethernet 
A LAN specification developed jointly by Xerox, Intel and Digital Equipment Corporation. Ethernet 
networks transmit packets at a rate of 10 Mbps.
F
Fast Ethernet 
An Ethernet system that is designed to operate at 100 Mbps.
Fault isolation
A technique for identifying and alerting administrators about connections (such as those associated with 
switch ports) that are experiencing congestion or failure, or exceeding an administrator-defined threshold.
Fast STP
A high-performance Spanning Tree Protocol. See “STP” on page 17 for more information.
Filtering 
The process of screening a packet for certain characteristics, such as source address, destination address, or 
protocol. Filtering is used to determine whether traffic is to be forwarded, and can also prevent unauthorized 
access to a network or network devices.
Flow Control
The process of adjusting the flow of data from one network device to another to ensure that the receiving 
device can handle all of the incoming data. This is particularly important where the sending device is 
capable of sending data much faster than the receiving device can receive it. There are many flow control