3com S7906E 설치 설명서
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A VPN uniquely corresponds to an MD and an MD serves only one VPN, which is called a one-to-one
relationship.
PIM neighboring relationships in MD-VPN
Figure 1-4 PIM neighboring relationships in MD-VPN
MD
P
PE 3
PE 2
PE 1
CE 3
CE 2
CE 1
PE-PE neighbors
PE-P neighbors
PE-CE neighbors
PIM neighboring relationships are established between two or more directly interconnected devices on
the same subnet. As shown in
, there are three types of PIM neighboring relationships in
MD-VPN, as follows:
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PE-P neighboring relationship: PIM neighboring relationship established between the public
instance interface on a PE device and an interface on the P device across the link.
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PE-PE neighboring relationship: PIM neighboring relationship established after a VPN instance on
a PE device receives a PIM hello from a VPN instance on a remote PE device through an MTI.
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PE-CE neighboring relationship: PIM neighboring relationship established between a
VPN-instance-associated interface on a PE device and an interface on a peer CE device.
Protocols and Standards
The protocols/standards related to multicast VPN are as follows:
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RFC 4684: Constrained Route Distribution for Border Gateway Protocol/MultiProtocol Label
Switching (BGP/MPLS) Internet Protocol (IP) Virtual Private Networks (VPNs)
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draft-rosen-vpn-mcast-08: Multicast in MPLS/BGP IP VPNs