3com S7906E 설치 설명서

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1-6 
 
A VPN uniquely corresponds to an MD and an MD serves only one VPN, which is called a one-to-one 
relationship. 
 
PIM neighboring relationships in MD-VPN 
Figure 1-4 PIM neighboring relationships in MD-VPN 
MD
P
PE 3
PE 2
PE 1
CE 3
CE 2
CE 1
PE-PE neighbors
PE-P neighbors
PE-CE neighbors
 
 
PIM neighboring relationships are established between two or more directly interconnected devices on 
the same subnet. As shown in 
, there are three types of PIM neighboring relationships in 
MD-VPN, as follows:  
PE-P neighboring relationship: PIM neighboring relationship established between the public 
instance interface on a PE device and an interface on the P device across the link.  
PE-PE neighboring relationship: PIM neighboring relationship established after a VPN instance on 
a PE device receives a PIM hello from a VPN instance on a remote PE device through an MTI.  
PE-CE neighboring relationship: PIM neighboring relationship established between a 
VPN-instance-associated interface on a PE device and an interface on a peer CE device.  
Protocols and Standards 
The protocols/standards related to multicast VPN are as follows: 
RFC 4684: Constrained Route Distribution for Border Gateway Protocol/MultiProtocol Label 
Switching (BGP/MPLS) Internet Protocol (IP) Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) 
draft-rosen-vpn-mcast-08: Multicast in MPLS/BGP IP VPNs