3com S7906E 설치 설명서

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1-4 
Item 
Active Ethernet OAM mode 
Passive Ethernet OAM mode
Responding to Loopback 
Control OAMPDUs 
Available (if both sides operate 
in active OAM mode)  
Available 
 
 
OAM connections can be initiated only by OAM entities operating in active OAM mode, while those 
operating in passive mode wait and respond to the connection requests sent by their peers.  
No OAM connection can be established between OAM entities operating in passive OAM mode.  
 
After an Ethernet OAM connection is established, the Ethernet OAM entities on both sides exchange 
Information OAMPDUs periodically to keep the Ethernet OAM connection valid. If an Ethernet OAM 
entity receives no Information OAMPDU for five seconds, the Ethernet OAM connection is 
disconnected.  
 
 
The interval to send Information OAMPDUs is determined by a timer. Up to ten Information OAMPDUs 
can be sent in a second. 
 
Link monitoring 
Error detection in an Ethernet is difficult, especially when the physical connection in the network is not 
disconnected but network performance is degrading gradually. Link monitoring is used to detect and 
indicate link faults in various environments. Ethernet OAM implements link monitoring through the 
exchange of Event Notification OAMPDUs. Upon detecting a link error event listed in 
local OAM entity sends an Event Notification OAMPDU to notify the remote OAM entity. With the log 
information, network administrators can keep track of network status in time. 
 describes the 
link events. 
Table 1-4 Ethernet OAM link error events 
Ethernet OAM link events 
Description 
Errored symbol event 
An errored symbol event occurs when the 
number of detected symbol errors over a specific 
detection interval exceeds the predefined 
threshold. 
Errored frame event 
An errored frame event occurs when the number 
of detected error frames over a specific interval 
exceeds the predefined threshold.  
Errored frame period event 
An errored frame period event occurs if the 
number of frame errors in specific number of 
received frames exceeds the predefined 
threshold.