Netgear XCM8806 - 8800 SERIES 6-SLOT CHASSIS SWITCH 사용자 설명서

다운로드
페이지 968
  Chapter 15.  QoS    
|
    
361
NETGEAR 8800 User Manual 
File Server Applications
With some dependencies on the network operating system, file serving typically poses the 
greatest demand on bandwidth, although file server applications are very tolerant of latency, 
jitter, and some packet loss, depending on the network operating system and the use of TCP 
or UDP. 
Traffic Groups
A traffic group defines the ingress traffic to which you want to apply some level of QoS. You 
can use the XCM8800 software to define traffic groups based on the following:
•     
Frame or packet header information such as IP address or MAC address
•     
Class of Service (CoS) 802.1p bits in the frame header
•     
DiffServ information in a packet header
•     
Ingress port number
•     
VLAN ID
Traffic groups that are defined based on frame or packet information are usually defined in 
Access Control Lists (ACLs). The exception to this rule is the CoS and DiffServ information, 
which you can use to define traffic groups without ACLs. 
The function of the CoS and DiffServ traffic groups is sometimes referred to as explicit packet 
marking,
 and it uses information contained within a frame or packet to explicitly determine a 
class of service. An advantage of explicit packet marking is that the class of service 
information can be carried throughout the network infrastructure, without repeating what can 
be complex traffic group policies at each switch location. Another advantage is that end 
stations can perform their own packet marking on an application-specific basis. NETGEAR 
switch products have the capability of observing and manipulating packet marking 
information with no performance penalty.
The CoS and DiffServ capabilities (on supported platforms) are not impacted by the switching 
or routing configuration of the switch. For example, 802.1p information can be preserved 
across a routed switch boundary and DiffServ code points can be observed or overwritten 
across a Layer 2 switch boundary.
During QoS configuration, you configure the QoS level first by configuring QoS profiles, traffic 
queues, and meters, and then you define a traffic group and assign the traffic group to the 
QoS configuration. The following sections provide additional information on the traffic groups 
you can define: