Cisco Cisco TelePresence Video Communication Server Expressway 관리 매뉴얼
Dialing by IP address
Dialing by IP address is necessary when the destination endpoint is not registered with any system.
If the destination endpoint is registered, it may be possible to call it using its IP address but the call may not
succeed if the endpoint is on a private network or behind a firewall. For this reason you are recommended to
place calls to registered endpoints via other address formats, such as its AOR or H.323 ID. Similarly, callers
outside of your network should not try to contact endpoints within your network via their IP addresses.
succeed if the endpoint is on a private network or behind a firewall. For this reason you are recommended to
place calls to registered endpoints via other address formats, such as its AOR or H.323 ID. Similarly, callers
outside of your network should not try to contact endpoints within your network via their IP addresses.
Calls to unknown IP addresses
Although the VCS supports dialing by IP address, it is sometimes undesirable for the VCS to be allowed to
place a call directly to an IP address that is not local. Instead, you may want a neighbor to place the call on
behalf of the VCS, or not allow such calls at all. The Calls to unknown IP addresses setting (on the
place a call directly to an IP address that is not local. Instead, you may want a neighbor to place the call on
behalf of the VCS, or not allow such calls at all. The Calls to unknown IP addresses setting (on the
local network, or registered with it or one of its neighbors.
The VCS considers an IP address to be "known" if it either:
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is the IP address of a locally registered endpoint
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falls within the IP address range of one of the subzone membership rules configured on the VCS
The VCS will always attempt to place calls to known IP addresses (providing there is a search rule for Any IP
Address against the Local Zone).
Address against the Local Zone).
All other IP addresses are considered to be "unknown" and are handled by the VCS according to the Calls to
Unknown IP addresses setting:
Unknown IP addresses setting:
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Direct: the VCS attempts to place the call directly to the unknown IP address without querying any
neighbors.
neighbors.
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Indirect: the VCS forwards the search request to its neighbors in accordance with its normal search
process, meaning any zones that are the target of search rules with an Any IP Address mode. If a match is
found and the neighbor’s configuration allows it to connect a call to that IP address, the VCS will pass the
call to that neighbor for completion.
process, meaning any zones that are the target of search rules with an Any IP Address mode. If a match is
found and the neighbor’s configuration allows it to connect a call to that IP address, the VCS will pass the
call to that neighbor for completion.
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Off: the VCS will not attempt to place the call, either directly or indirectly to any of its neighbors.
The default setting is Indirect.
This setting applies to the call's destination address prior to any zone transforms, but after any pre-search
transforms, Call Policy or User Policy rules have been applied.
transforms, Call Policy or User Policy rules have been applied.
Note that in addition to controlling calls, this setting also determines the behavior of provisioning and
presence messages to SIP devices, as these messages are routed to IP addresses.
presence messages to SIP devices, as these messages are routed to IP addresses.
Calling unregistered endpoints
An unregistered endpoint is any device that is not registered with an H.323 gatekeeper or SIP registrar.
Although most calls are made between endpoints that are registered with such systems, it is sometimes
necessary to place a call to an unregistered endpoint.
Although most calls are made between endpoints that are registered with such systems, it is sometimes
necessary to place a call to an unregistered endpoint.
There are two ways to call to an unregistered endpoint:
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by dialing its URI (this requires that the local VCS is configured to support URI dialing, and a DNS record
exists for that URI that resolves to the unregistered endpoint's IP address)
exists for that URI that resolves to the unregistered endpoint's IP address)
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by dialing its IP address
Cisco VCS Administrator Guide (X8.1.1)
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Dial plan and call processing
Dialing by IP address