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Radio Resource Management under Unified Wireless Networks 
 
Document ID: 71113 
Introduction  
This document details the functionality and operation of Radio Resource Management (RRM) and provides an 
in-depth discussion of the algorithms behind this feature. 
Prerequisites  
Requirements  
Cisco recommends that you have knowledge of these topics: 
Lightweight Access Point Protocol (LWAPP) 
Common wireless LAN (WLAN)/radio frequency (RF) design considerations (knowledge comparable to 
that of the Planet 3 Wireless CWNA certification) 
Note: 
Client Aggressive Load-Balancing and Rogue Detection/Containment (and other Cisco Intrusion 
Detection System [IDS]/Cisco IOS® Intrusion Prevention System [IPS] features) are not functions of RRM and 
are beyond the scope of this document. 
Components Used  
This document is not restricted to specific software and hardware versions. 
Conventions  
Refer to 
Cisco Technical Tips Conventions
 for more information on document conventions.
Contents 
Introduction
 
 
Prerequisites
 
 
      
Requirements
  
      
Components Used
  
      
Conventions
  
Upgrading to 4.1.185.0 or Later: What to Change or Verify?
 
 
Radio Resource Management: Tips and Best Practices
 
 
      
RF Grouping and Tx Power Threshold
  
      
Coverage Profile and Client SNR Cut-Off
  
      
Neighbor Message Frequency (RF Group Formation)
  
      
Use of On-Demand Option
  
      
Load Balancing Window
  
Radio Resource Management: Introduction
 
 
Radio Resource Management: Concepts
 
 
      
Key Terms
  
      
A Bird’s-Eye View of RRM
  
      
RF Grouping Algorithm 
 
      
Dynamic Channel Assignment Algorithm
  
      
Transmit Power Control Algorithm 
 
      
Coverage Hole Detection and Correction Algorithm 
 
Radio Resource Management: Configuration Parameters
 
 
      
RF Grouping Settings via the WLC GUI 
 
      
RF Channel Assignment Settings via the WLC GUI
  
      
Tx Power Level Assignment Settings via the WLC GUI
  
      
Profile Thresholds: WLC GUI 
 
Radio Resource Management: Troubleshooting
 
 
      
Verifying Dynamic Channel Assignment
  
      
Verifying Transmit Power Control Changes
  
      
Transmit Power Control Algorithm Workflow Example
  
      
Coverage Hole Detection and Correction Algorithm Workflow Example
  
      
Debug and Show Commands
  
APPENDIX A: WLC Release 4.1.185.0 – RRM Enhancements
 
 
      
RF Grouping Algorithm
  
      
Dynamic Channel Assignment Algorithm
  
      
Tx Power Control Algorithm
  
      
Coverage Hole Algorithm
  
      
SNMP Trap Enhancements
  
      
Cosmetic/Other Enhancements
  
      
Load-Balancing Changes
  
APPENDIX B: WLC Release 6.0.188.0 – RRM Enhancements 
 
      
RRM Fixes for Medical Devices 
 
Cisco Support Community - Featured Conversations
 
 
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