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Appendix
8
Glossary
CCD (Charge Coupled Device)
Photography element which converts the light entering through the lens 
into electric signals.
DCF (design rule for camera file system)
An image file standard established by the Japan Electronics and 
Information Technology Industries Association (JEITA).
DPOF (digital print order format)
Rules for writing information onto a card with recorded images, regarding 
the specific images and number of copies to be printed. Prints can easily 
be made by taking this to a DPOF photo printing store.
JPEG 
An image compression method. The image is recorded in JPEG format 
when the quality level is set to C (Best), D (Better), or E (Good). 
Images recorded in JPEG format are suited for viewing on your PC or for 
attaching to an e-mail.
NTSC / PAL
These are video output formats. NTSC is mainly used in Japan, North 
America, and South Korea. PAL is mainly used in European nations and 
in China.
RAW data
Image data recording raw output from the CCD. Transfer RAW data to 
your computer and use the provided software to create image data with 
different settings, such as JPEG or TIFF.
sRGB (standard RGB)
International standard of color space established by the IEC (International 
Electrotechnical Commission). By using sRGB compliant color 
adjustments on peripheral devices for PCs, such as digital cameras, 
printers, and monitors, differences in color during input and output are 
reduced.
e_000_kb321.book  Page 160  Wednesday, August 27, 2003  12:09 PM