ZyXEL Wireless Access Point G1000 91-005-124003B 사용자 설명서

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G-1000 User’s Guide
172
IP Subnetting
Since the mask is always a continuous number of ones beginning from the left, followed by a 
continuous number of zeros for the remainder of the 32 bit mask, you can simply specify the 
number of ones instead of writing the value of each octet. This is usually specified by writing 
a “/” followed by the number of bits in the mask after the address. 
For example, 192.1.1.0 /25 is equivalent to saying 192.1.1.0 with mask 255.255.255.128. 
The following table shows all possible subnet masks for a class “C” address using both 
notations. 
The first mask shown is the class “C” natural mask. Normally if no mask is specified it is 
understood that the natural mask is being used.
Example: Two Subnets
As an example, you have a class “C” address 192.168.1.0 with subnet mask of 255.255.255.0. 
The first three octets of the address make up the network number (class “C”). You want to 
have two separate networks.
Table 73   Alternative Subnet Mask Notation
SUBNET MASK IP ADDRESS
SUBNET MASK “1” BITS
LAST OCTET BIT VALUE
255.255.255.0
/24
0000 0000
255.255.255.128
/25
1000 0000
255.255.255.192
/26
1100 0000
255.255.255.224
/27
1110 0000
255.255.255.240
/28
1111 0000
255.255.255.248
/29
1111 1000
255.255.255.252
/30
1111 1100
Table 74   Two Subnets Example
NETWORK NUMBER
HOST ID
IP Address
192.168.1.
0
IP Address (Binary)
11000000.10101000.00000001.
00000000
Subnet Mask
255.255.255.
0
Subnet Mask (Binary)
11111111.11111111.11111111.
00000000