Deutsche Telekom Sony Ericsson S312, TMO XTRA 15037101272 사용자 설명서

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15037101272
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페이지 50
White paper 
S312
44
September 2009
Abbreviations
3GPP™
3rd Generation Partnership Project. Collaboration 
between a number of telecommunications 
standards bodies to specify 3G. 3GPP™ also 
maintains and develops the specifications for 
GSM.
AAC
Advanced Audio Coding
AMR
Adaptive Multi-Rate. 3GPP™ standard for speech 
coding (compression).
API
Application Programming Interface
CLDC
Connected Limited Device Configuration
CS
Circuit Switched. Connection from A to B which 
has a fixed bandwidth and is maintained over a 
period of time, for example a voice telephone call.
CS-1 to CS-4
Coding Scheme. Determines the data rate per 
timeslot in GPRS.
CSD
Circuit Switched Data. CSD is a GSM service 
providing a CS data connection at a rate of 9.6 or 
14.4Kbps.
CSS
Cascading Style Sheet
DRM
Digital Rights Management. Controlling copying 
and distribution of contents, with respect to 
intellectual property rights.
DTMF or Touch Tone
Dual Tone Multi-Frequency signal – codes sent as 
tone signals. Used for telephone banking, 
accessing an answering machine and so on.
EDGE
Enhanced Data rates for GSM Evolution.
e-GSM
Extended GSM. New frequencies specified by the 
European Radio Communications Committee 
(ERC) for GSM use when additional spectrum is 
needed (network-dependent). It allows operators to 
transmit and receive just outside GSM’s core 900 
frequency band. This extension gives increased 
network capability.
EFR
Enhanced Full Rate, speech coding.
EMS
Enhanced Messaging Service. An extension of 
SMS enabling pictures, animations, sound and text 
formatting to be added to text messages. 3GPP™ 
has included EMS in the standards for SMS.
ETSI
European Telecommunications Standards Institute
FM
Frequency Modulation of the (radio) carrier wave
FR
Full Rate, speech coding.