IBM Flex System V7000 Expansion Enclosure 사용자 매뉴얼

차례

• Front cover

  1
• Contents

  5
• Notices

  11
  • Trademarks

    12
• Preface

  13
  • The team who wrote this book

    13
  • Now you can become a published author, too!

    15
  • Comments welcome

    15
  • Stay connected to IBM Redbooks

    15
• Chapter 1. Introduction to IBM Flex Systems and IBM PureSystems offerings

  17
  • 1.1 IBM PureSystems overview

    18
    • 1.1.1 Product names

      19
    • 1.1.2 IBM PureFlex System

      20
    • 1.1.3 IBM PureApplication System

      22
  • 1.2 IBM PureFlex System Building Blocks

    24
  • 1.3 IBM Flex System Enterprise Chassis

    26
    • 1.3.1 Chassis Power supplies

      29
    • 1.3.2 Fan modules and cooling

      30
  • 1.4 Compute Nodes

    31
    • 1.4.1 IBM Flex System x440 Compute Node

      31
    • 1.4.2 IBM Flex System x240 Compute Node

      32
    • 1.4.3 IBM Flex System x220 Compute Node

      34
    • 1.4.4 IBM Flex System p260 and p24L Compute Nodes

      36
    • 1.4.5 IBM Flex System p460 Compute Node

      38
  • 1.5 I/O Modules

    39
    • 1.5.1 IBM Flex System Fabric CN4093 10Gb Converged Scalable Switch

      41
    • 1.5.2 IBM Flex System Fabric EN4093 and EN4093R 10Gb Scalable Switch

      42
    • 1.5.3 IBM Flex System EN4091 10Gb Ethernet Pass-thru

      43
    • 1.5.4 IBM Flex System EN2092 1Gb Ethernet Scalable Switch

      43
    • 1.5.5 IBM Flex System FC5022 16Gb SAN Scalable Switch

      43
    • 1.5.6 IBM Flex System FC3171 8Gb SAN Switch

      44
    • 1.5.7 IBM Flex System FC3171 8Gb SAN Pass-thru

      44
    • 1.5.8 IBM Flex System IB6131 InfiniBand Switch

      45
  • 1.6 Introduction to IBM Flex System storage

    45
    • 1.6.1 IBM Storwize V7000 and IBM Flex System V7000 Storage Node

      46
    • 1.6.2 Benefits and value proposition

      50
  • 1.7 External Storage

    51
    • 1.7.1 IBM Storwize V7000

      52
  • 1.8 Useful websites

    52
• Chapter 2. Introduction to IBM Flex System V7000 Storage Node

  55
  • 2.1 IBM Flex System V7000 Storage Node overview

    56
  • 2.2 IBM Flex System V7000 Storage Node terminology

    57
  • 2.3 IBM Flex System V7000 Storage Node

    59
    • 2.3.1 IBM Flex System V7000 Storage Node capabilities

      60
    • 2.3.2 IBM Flex System V7000 Storage Node functions

      60
    • 2.3.3 IBM Flex System V7000 Storage Node licensing

      62
  • 2.4 IBM Flex System V7000 Storage Node hardware

    63
    • 2.4.1 Control canister

      64
    • 2.4.2 Expansion canister

      67
    • 2.4.3 Supported disk drives

      69
    • 2.4.4 IBM Storwize V7000 expansion enclosure

      70
    • 2.4.5 SAS cabling requirements

      71
  • 2.5 IBM Flex System V7000 Storage Node components

    72
    • 2.5.1 Hosts

      73
    • 2.5.2 Control canisters

      73
    • 2.5.3 I/O groups

      73
    • 2.5.4 Clustered system

      74
    • 2.5.5 RAID

      75
    • 2.5.6 Managed disks

      76
    • 2.5.7 Quorum disks

      76
    • 2.5.8 Storage pools

      77
    • 2.5.9 Volumes

      80
    • 2.5.10 Thin-provisioned volumes

      82
    • 2.5.11 Mirrored volumes

      83
    • 2.5.12 Easy Tier

      84
    • 2.5.13 Real-time Compression (RTC)

      85
    • 2.5.14 iSCSI

      85
    • 2.5.15 Fiber Channel over Ethernet (FCoE)

      87
  • 2.6 Advanced copy services

    88
    • 2.6.1 FlashCopy

      88
    • 2.6.2 IBM Flex System V7000 Remote Mirroring Software

      89
    • 2.6.3 Remote Copy licensing

      90
    • 2.6.4 Synchronous / Asynchronous Remote Copy

      90
    • 2.6.5 Copy Services configuration limits

      91
  • 2.7 Management and support tools

    92
    • 2.7.1 IBM Assist On-site and remote service

      93
    • 2.7.2 Event notifications

      93
    • 2.7.3 SNMP traps

      93
    • 2.7.4 Syslog messages

      93
    • 2.7.5 Call Home email

      94
  • 2.8 Useful references from Storwize V7000 websites

    94
    • 2.8.1 IBM virtual storage learning videos on YouTube

      95
• Chapter 3. Systems Management

  97
  • 3.1 System Management Overview

    98
    • 3.1.1 IBM Flex System Storage Management

      99
    • 3.1.2 Storage Management Interfaces

      100
  • 3.2 IBM Flex System Chassis Management Module (CMM)

    104
    • 3.2.1 Overview of IBM Flex System Chassis Management Module

      104
    • 3.2.2 Accessing the CMM

      106
    • 3.2.3 Viewing and Configuring IP Addresses of Chassis Components

      108
    • 3.2.4 Accessing I/O Modules using CMM

      110
    • 3.2.5 Managing Storage using IBM Flex System Chassis Management Module

      112
    • 3.2.6 Data collection using CMM

      122
  • 3.3 Flex System Manager (FSM)

    126
    • 3.3.1 Overview of FSM

      126
    • 3.3.2 IBM Flex System Manager’s storage management features

      128
    • 3.3.3 Logging in to IBM Flex System Manager Node

      132
    • 3.3.4 Overview of IBM Flex System Manager and IBM FSM Explorer

      133
    • 3.3.5 Accessing I/O Modules using FSM

      146
    • 3.3.6 Data Collection using FSM

      150
    • 3.3.7 Managing storage using IBM Flex System Manager

      155
• Chapter 4. IBM Flex System V7000 Storage Node Initial Configuration

  165
  • 4.1 Planning Overview

    166
    • 4.1.1 Hardware Planning

      166
    • 4.1.2 SAN configuration planning

      167
    • 4.1.3 LAN configuration planning

      167
    • 4.1.4 Management IP address considerations

      167
    • 4.1.5 Service IP address considerations

      168
    • 4.1.6 Management interface planning

      169
  • 4.2 Initial setup for IBM Flex System V7000 Storage Node

    169
    • 4.2.1 Using FSM for initial setup

      170
    • 4.2.2 Using CMM for Initial setup

      174
  • 4.3 IBM Flex System V7000 Storage Node Setup Wizard

    177
  • 4.4 System Management

    183
    • 4.4.1 Graphical User Interface (GUI)

      183
    • 4.4.2 Launch IBM Flex System V7000 Storage Node GUI from CMM

      184
  • 4.5 Service Assistant

    185
    • 4.5.1 Change Service IP address

      186
  • 4.6 Command-Line interface (CLI)

    188
    • 4.6.1 Record system access information

      189
• Chapter 5. IBM Flex System V7000 Storage Node Graphical user interface overview

  191
  • 5.1 Overview of IBM Flex System V7000 Storage Node management software

    192
    • 5.1.1 Access to the Graphical User Interface

      192
    • 5.1.2 Graphical User Interface layout

      193
    • 5.1.3 Navigation

      194
    • 5.1.4 Multiple selections

      196
    • 5.1.5 Status Indicators menus

      198
  • 5.2 Home menu

    200
  • 5.3 Monitoring menu

    200
    • 5.3.1 Monitoring System Details menu

      200
    • 5.3.2 Monitoring Events menu

      205
    • 5.3.3 Monitoring Performance menu

      214
  • 5.4 Pools menu

    215
    • 5.4.1 Volumes by Pool menu

      217
    • 5.4.2 Internal Storage menu

      218
    • 5.4.3 External Storage menu

      219
    • 5.4.4 System Migration

      219
    • 5.4.5 MDisks by Pools menu

      220
  • 5.5 Volumes menu

    223
    • 5.5.1 The Volumes menu

      224
    • 5.5.2 Volumes by Pool menu

      226
    • 5.5.3 Volumes by Host menu

      227
  • 5.6 Hosts menu

    230
    • 5.6.1 The Hosts menu

      231
    • 5.6.2 Ports by Host menu

      233
    • 5.6.3 Host Mappings menu

      235
    • 5.6.4 Volumes by Host

      236
  • 5.7 Copy Services menu

    237
    • 5.7.1 FlashCopy menu

      238
    • 5.7.2 FlashCopy Consistency Group menu

      240
    • 5.7.3 FlashCopy Mapping menu

      241
    • 5.7.4 Remote Copy and the Partnerships

      241
  • 5.8 Access menu

    242
    • 5.8.1 Users menu

      243
    • 5.8.2 Audit Log menu

      245
  • 5.9 Settings menu

    246
    • 5.9.1 Event Notification menu

      247
    • 5.9.2 Directory Services

      247
    • 5.9.3 Network menu

      249
    • 5.9.4 Support menu

      250
    • 5.9.5 General menu

      256
• Chapter 6. Basic Volume and Host Configuration

  257
  • 6.1 Storage provisioning from IBM Flex System V7000 Storage Node

    258
    • 6.1.1 Creating a generic volume

      260
    • 6.1.2 Creating a thin-provisioned volume

      261
    • 6.1.3 Creating a mirrored volume

      264
    • 6.1.4 Creating a thin-mirror volume

      267
    • 6.1.5 IBM Real-time Compression

      270
  • 6.2 Creating a new host

    272
    • 6.2.1 Create a Fibre Channel attached host

      272
    • 6.2.2 Create an iSCSI attached host

      275
  • 6.3 Mapping a volume to the host

    277
    • 6.3.1 Mapping newly created volumes to the host using the wizard

      277
• Chapter 7. Migration wizard

  281
  • 7.1 Preparing for data migration

    282
  • 7.2 Migrating the data using the migration wizard

    282
    • 7.2.1 Checking the Windows 2008 host before upgrade

      283
    • 7.2.2 Remapping the disk to the IBM Flex System V7000 Storage Node

      283
    • 7.2.3 Migration Wizard on the IBM Flex System V7000 Storage Node

      286
    • 7.2.4 Checking that the Windows server can see its disks

      299
    • 7.2.5 Finalizing the migration

      302
    • 7.2.6 Mapping to host performed after the Migration has begun

      304
    • 7.2.7 Renaming the volume

      307
• Chapter 8. Storage pools

  311
  • 8.1 Working with internal drives

    312
    • 8.1.1 Actions on internal drives

      316
    • 8.1.2 Configuring internal storage

      319
  • 8.2 Working with MDisks

    329
    • 8.2.1 Adding MDisks to storage pools

      332
    • 8.2.2 Importing MDisks

      336
    • 8.2.3 RAID action for MDisks

      344
    • 8.2.4 Selecting the tier for MDisks

      347
    • 8.2.5 Additional actions on MDisks

      349
  • 8.3 Working with storage pools

    353
• Chapter 9. IBM Flex System V7000 Storage Node Copy Services

  357
  • 9.1 Services provided

    358
  • 9.2 FlashCopy

    358
    • 9.2.1 Business requirements for FlashCopy

      358
    • 9.2.2 FlashCopy functional overview

      359
    • 9.2.3 Planning for FlashCopy

      367
    • 9.2.4 Managing FlashCopy using the GUI

      368
    • 9.2.5 Managing FlashCopy mapping

      375
  • 9.3 Remote Copy

    396
    • 9.3.1 Remote Copy concepts

      396
    • 9.3.2 Global Mirror with Change Volumes

      403
    • 9.3.3 Remote Copy planning

      408
  • 9.4 Troubleshooting Remote Copy

    412
    • 9.4.1 1920 error

      412
    • 9.4.2 1720 error

      414
  • 9.5 Managing Remote Copy using the GUI

    415
    • 9.5.1 Managing cluster partnerships

      415
    • 9.5.2 Deleting a partnership

      421
    • 9.5.3 Managing a Remote Copy consistency group

      431
• Chapter 10. Volume Mirroring and Migration

  439
  • 10.1 Volume mirroring and migration options

    440
    • 10.1.1 Tunable timeout

      440
    • 10.1.2 Usage of mirroring for migration

      440
    • 10.1.3 Managing Volume Mirror and migration with the GUI

      441
• Chapter 11. SAN Connections and Configuration

  447
  • 11.1 Storage Area Network Overview

    448
  • 11.2 Connection to Chassis I/O Modules

    448
  • 11.3 iSCSI Connectivity

    451
    • 11.3.1 Session establishment and management

      451
    • 11.3.2 iSCSI initiators

      452
    • 11.3.3 iSCSI Multisession Configuration and Support

      454
    • 11.3.4 iSCSI Multipath Connectivity

      455
    • 11.3.5 Configuring Multiple iSCSI Host Links

      456
  • 11.4 FCoE Connectivity

    458
    • 11.4.1 Converged Network Adapters

      460
    • 11.4.2 FCoE port types

      461
    • 11.4.3 Configuring CN4093 for FCoE Connectivity

      463
  • 11.5 Fibre Channel Connectivity

    471
    • 11.5.1 Fibre Channel Topologies

      474
    • 11.5.2 FC addressing and port types

      475
    • 11.5.3 Zoning a Compute Node for Storage Allocation

      476
    • 11.5.4 Multipathing

      484
    • 11.5.5 FC Switch Transparent Mode and NPIV

      484
  • 11.6 Storage Area Network Summary

    486
• Chapter 12. Host Configuration

  489
  • 12.1 Host configuration overview

    490
  • 12.2 Discovering the volumes from the host and Multipath settings

    491
  • 12.3 Windows host attachment

    492
    • 12.3.1 Windows 2008 R2 Fibre Channel volume attachment

      492
    • 12.3.2 Windows 2008 R2 iSCSI volume attachment

      496
    • 12.3.3 Windows 2008 R2 FCoE volume attachment

      509
  • 12.4 VMware ESX host attachment

    514
    • 12.4.1 VMware ESX Fibre Channel attachment

      514
    • 12.4.2 VMware ESX iSCSI attachment

      520
  • 12.5 AIX Host Attachment

    529
    • 12.5.1 Configuring the AIX Compute Node for FC Connectivity

      529
    • 12.5.2 Operating system versions and maintenance levels

      530
    • 12.5.3 Check Connectivity to IBM Flex System V7000 Storage Node

      531
    • 12.5.4 Installing the 2145 host attachment support package

      532
    • 12.5.5 Subsystem Device Driver Path Control Module

      533
  • 12.6 Linux host attachment

    537
    • 12.6.1 Linux Fibre Channel attachment

      537
• Chapter 13. Maintenance and Troubleshooting

  539
  • 13.1 Reliability, availability, and serviceability (RAS)

    540
  • 13.2 Hardware and LEDs descriptions

    540
    • 13.2.1 Understanding the system state using the control enclosure LEDs

      540
    • 13.2.2 Understanding the system state using the expansion enclosure LEDs

      545
    • 13.2.3 Power-on self-test

      549
    • 13.2.4 Powering on using LED indicators

      549
  • 13.3 Monitoring system status and health

    550
    • 13.3.1 Using FSM for Status and Health

      550
  • 13.4 Managing storage nodes

    553
    • 13.4.1 Using FSM Chassis Manager page to manage storage node

      554
    • 13.4.2 Using FSM Storage Management to manage storage node

      555
  • 13.5 Configuration backup and restore process

    556
  • 13.6 Software upgrade

    557
    • 13.6.1 Upgrading the System Software

      557
  • 13.7 Drive Firmware upgrade

    563
  • 13.8 Troubleshooting

    564
    • 13.8.1 Using the CMM for troubleshooting tasks

      564
    • 13.8.2 Using management GUI for troubleshooting tasks

      567
    • 13.8.3 Removing and replacing parts for troubleshooting and resolving problems

      568
    • 13.8.4 Event reporting

      568
    • 13.8.5 Viewing the event log

      569
    • 13.8.6 Error event IDs and error codes

      570
  • 13.9 Audit log navigation

    573
  • 13.10 Support data collection

    573
    • 13.10.1 Collecting System Management Server service data using the CMM

      575
    • 13.10.2 Collecting Support files using FSM

      575
  • 13.11 Using event notifications

    577
  • 13.12 Configuring Call Home

    578
    • 13.12.1 Configuring Call Home if FSM is not included

      578
    • 13.12.2 Configuring Call Home if FSM is included

      580
  • 13.13 IBM Flex System V7000 Storage Node Power On and Off

    585
    • 13.13.1 Powering on the system

      585
    • 13.13.2 Powering off the system

      586
    • 13.13.3 Shutting down using IBM Flex System V7000 command-line interface

      586
    • 13.13.4 Powering off a node using the CMM

      586
    • 13.13.5 Powering on a node using the CMM

      587
• Appendix A. CLI Setup and Configuration

  589
  • Command-line interface

    590
    • Basic setup

      590
    • Example commands

      599
• Related publications

  605
  • IBM Redbooks

    605
  • Other publications

    605
  • Online resources

    606
  • Help from IBM

    606
• Back cover

  610