ONKYO DV-SP1000E Manual Do Utilizador

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13
 
Introduction
 
—Continued
 
 
MPEG1 (Moving Picture Experts Group 1): 
 
The compressed digital video format used for VCDs.
 
 
MPEG2 (Moving Picture Experts Group 2): 
 
The compressed digital video format used for DVDs, 
offering better picture quality than MPEG1.
 
 
NTSC: 
 
The color TV system used in the United 
States, Japan, Taiwan, and Korea.
 
 
PAL: 
 
The color TV system used in most of Europe, 
the United Kingdom, Australia, Brazil, and China.
 
 
PBC (Playback Control): 
 
Version 2.0 of the VCD 
standard supports interactive menus and search func-
tions.
 
 
Progressive scanning: 
 
TV pictures are made by 
scanning the screen in horizontal lines from top to bot-
tom. With progressive scanning, each picture (
 
frame
 
) is 
made by scanning the entire screen from top to bottom in 
one go, resulting is a clearer and stabler picture. 
 
Contrast 
with
 
 Interlaced scanning.
 
 
S-Video: 
 
A video connection format that separates 
the luminance (Y) and color (C) signals, providing better 
picture quality than composite video.
 
 
SACD (Super Audio CD): 
 
SACD uses Direct 
Stream Digital (DSD) technology for audio performance 
superior to that of standard CDs. It also supports multi-
channel audio, and hybrid discs can be played in stan-
dard CD players.
 
 
SD: 
 
Abbreviation for 
 
standard definition
 
, as in 
SDTV (standard-definition TV)
 
 
THX: 
 
Founded in 1983 by George Lucas, THX 
develops quality assurance programs to ensure that mov-
ies are experienced as the director intended.
 
 
THX Ultra: 
 
A quality assurance program developed 
by THX to ensure faithful sound and picture reproduc-
tion of movies in cinemas and home theaters.
 
 
Title: 
 
The contents of DVD-Video discs are orga-
nized into titles.
 
 
Upconversion: 
 
The process of converting video to 
a higher quality. For example, converting S-Video to 
component video, or standard definition TV pictures to 
HDTV.
 
 
Upsampling: 
 
The process of converting digital 
audio to a higher sampling rate.
 
 
VCD (Video CD): 
 
The format for storing MPEG1 
video on CD.
 
 
VLSC (Vector Linear Shaping Circuitry): 
 
Unique Onkyo circuitry that reduces pulse noise in 
analog audio signals converted from digital sources.