Escali 4.4 Manual Do Utilizador

Página de 81
Section: 1.5 Terms and conventions
Scali MPI Connect Release 4.4 Users Guide 
9
1.5 Terms and conventions
Unless explicitly specified otherwise, gcc (gnu c-compiler) and bash (gnu Bourne-Again-SHell) 
are used in all examples.
1.6 Typographic conventions
Term
Description.
Node
A single computer in an interconnected system consisting of more than one com-
puter
Cluster
A cluster is a set of interconnected nodes with the aim to act as one single unit
torus
greek word for ring, used in Scali documents in the context of 2- and 3-dimen-
sional interconnect topologies 
Scali system
A cluster consisting of Scali components
Front end
A computer outside the cluster nodes dedicated to run configuration, monitoring 
and licensing software
MPI process
Instance of application program with unique rank within MPI_COMM_WORLD
UNIX
Refers to all UNIX and lookalike OSes supported by the SSP, i.e. Solaris and 
Linux. 
Windows
Refers to Microsoft Windows 98/Me/NT/2000/XP
Table 1-2: Basic terms
Term
Description.
Bold
Program names, options and default values
Italics
User input
mono spaced
Computer related: Shell commands, examples, environment variables,
 
file locations (directories) and contents
GUI style font
Refers to Menu, Button, check box or other items of a GUI
Command prompt in shell with super user privileges
%
Command prompt in shell with normal user privileges
Table 1-3: Typographic conventions