Cabletron Systems 7000 Manual Do Utilizador

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Alarm Configuration
4-2
Basic Alarm Configuration
Using the Advanced Alarms feature, you can deÞne custom alarms for almost any 
MIB-II or RMON object, as long as it is present in the device Þrmware and its 
value is deÞned as an integer (including counters, timeticks, and gauges). All 
aspects of these alarms are user-selectable: thresholds can be established on either 
the absolute or delta value for a variable; events can be conÞgured to create a log, 
generate a trap, or both; and for devices that support the new Actions MIB, events 
can also be conÞgured to perform any deÞned SNMP SET or series of SETs on 
device objects. The Advanced Alarms feature also allows you to conÞgure any 
events you wish to use in conjunction with the Packet Capture functionality. (For 
more information on using the Packet Capture feature, see the RMON UserÕs 
Guide
.)
The Basic Alarms feature allows you to assign alarms to any interface type; using 
the Advanced Alarms feature, you need only be sure to select variables 
appropriate to the interface Ñ Ethernet for Ethernet, Token Ring for Token Ring, 
etc. Ñ when deÞning your alarms.
Basic Alarm Configuration
Using the Basic Alarm ConÞguration application, you can deÞne both rising and 
falling alarm thresholds for three selected MIB-II objects: ifInOctets, ifInNUcast, 
and ifInErrors. Because these pre-selected objects are not RMON-speciÞc, you can 
conÞgure alarms for all interfaces installed in your SmartSwitch 7000 hub Ñ 
including those, like FDDI, for which no speciÞc RMON statistics currently exist.
In addition to conÞguring separate rising and falling thresholds, you can also 
conÞgure your deviceÕs response to an alarm condition: when a threshold is 
crossed, the RMON device can create a log of alarm events, send a trap notifying 
your management workstation that an alarm condition has occurred, or both; you 
can even conÞgure an alarm to enable or disable bridging on the offending port in 
response to a rising or falling alarm condition.
TIP
As long as there is at least one Ethernet or Fast Ethernet module installed in your 
SmartSwitch 7000 chassis, you can use the RMON Alarms feature to conÞgure alarms 
for MIB objects on FDDI, ATM, and other interfaces that donÕt speciÞcally support 
RMON: the Basic Alarms window provides MIB II objects as alarm variables; Advanced 
Alarm conÞguration allows you to select any object as an alarm variable, as long as its 
value is deÞned as an integer and you assign the correct instance value. See step 5 on 
 and the Note which follows it for more information on assigning the correct 
instance value to an advanced alarm.