Intel 253668-032US Manual Do Utilizador

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13-16   Vol. 3
SYSTEM PROGRAMMING FOR INSTRUCTION SET EXTENSIONS AND PROCESSOR 
XSAVE, XRSTOR instructions operating on FP or SSE state will cause a #NM Device 
Not Available) exception, if CR0.TS is set.  Using this feature, system software can 
implement the “lazy restore” technique of managing x87 FPU/SSE state using either 
FXSAVE/FXRSTOR or XSAVE/XRSTOR. It can be accomplished even with the inter-
mixing of FXSAVE and XSAVE instructions.
Table 13-4.  XRSTOR Action on MXCSR, x87 FPU, XMM Register 
EDX:EAX
XSTATE_BV
MXCSR
XMM Registers
x87 FPU State
Bit 1
Bit 0
Bit 1
Bit 0
0
0
X
X
None
None
None
0
1
X
0
None
None
Init by processor
0
1
X
1
None
None
Load 
1
0
0
X
Load/Check
Init by processor
None
1
0
1
X
Load/Check
Load
None
1
1
0
0
Load/Check
Init by processor Init by processor
1
1
0
1
Load/Check
Init by processor
Load
1
1
1
0
Load/Check
Load
Init by processor
1
1
1
1
Load/Check
Load
Load
Table 13-5.  XSAVE Action on MXCSR, x87 FPU, XMM Register 
EDX:EAX
XCR0
1
NOTES:
1. XCR0 is the XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK register. Note that attempts to set XCR0[0] to 0 cause 
#GP.
MXCSR
XMM Registers
x87 FPU State
Bit 1
Bit 0
Bit 1
Bit 0
0
0
X
1
None
None
None
0
1
X
1
None
None
Store 
1
0
0
1
None
None
None
1
0
1
1
Store
Store
None
1
1
0
1
None
None
Store
1
1
1
1
Store
Store
Store