Philips V200 Manual Do Utilizador

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Options and Accessories
REF 1057983 A
Respironics V200 Ventilator Operator’s Manual
13-121
Chapter 13
Turning Auto-Trak Off
1. Touch either the I-Trigger or E-Trigger button in the Settings screen 
(Figure 13-70). The I- Trigger or E-Trigger window will appear as 
shown in Figure 13-73 or Figure 13-74.
2. Change the I-Trigger setting to Pressure or Flow, or change the E-
Trigger setting to %Peak Flow. (When you change the I-Trigger setting 
to Pressure or Flow, the E- Trigger reverts to the most recently selected 
%Peak Flow value. Similarly, when you change the E-Trigger setting to 
%Peak Flow, the I-Trigger reverts to the most recently selected 
Pressure or Flow value.)
3. Touch the Accept button in the I-Trigger or E-Trigger window. The 
Settings screen will display the current I-Trigger and E-Trigger values 
as shown in Figure 13-70.
Triggering and 
Cycling with Auto-
Trak
In order to determine triggering and cycling sensitivity thresholds for each 
breath, Auto-Trak applies multiple algorithms derived from flow, volume and 
pressure measurements throughout the breathing cycle.
Triggering
Auto-Trak monitors changes in pressure and flow patterns throughout 
exhalation, applies compensation for circuit leaks, and triggers an inspiration 
when the criterion for one of the triggering algorithms has been met. As a 
backup, Auto-Trak uses pressure triggering at a fixed level of 3 cm H
2
O.
Cycling
Auto-Trak automatically cycles breathing based on the pressure and flow 
patterns at the end of inspiration and beginning of expiration. The threshold 
used to cycle each breath changes with the patients breathing pattern and 
lung dynamics.
Leak Detection and 
Compensation
Patient leaks at the mask interface are a critical factor and are significant in 
determining triggering and cycling thresholds. With noninvasive ventilation, 
failure to compensate for these leaks can impact the patients work of 
breathing.
Patient leak is the average leak rate during a breath and is estimated as the 
delivered volume minus exhaled volume divided by the total breath time. This 
average estimated leak value is displayed in LPM as Pt Leak in the Patient 
Data section of the Settings screen. Pt Leak is updated with each breath.
Bias flow through the patient circuit is adjusted according to the estimated 
leak and is quantified as follows: