ZyXEL p-660hwp Manual Do Utilizador

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Chapter 13 Certificates
P-660HWP-Dx User’s Guide
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Certification authorities maintain directory servers with databases of valid and revoked 
certificates. A directory of certificates that have been revoked before the scheduled expiration 
is called a CRL (Certificate Revocation List). The P-660HWP-Dx can check a peer’s 
certificate against a directory server’s list of revoked certificates. The framework of servers, 
software, procedures and policies that handles keys is called PKI (public-key infrastructure).
13.1.1  Advantages of Certificates
Certificates offer the following benefits.
• The P-660HWP-Dx only has to store the certificates of the certification authorities that 
you decide to trust, no matter how many devices you need to authenticate. 
• Key distribution is simple and very secure since you can freely distribute public keys and 
you never need to transmit private keys.
13.2  Self-signed Certificates
You can have the P-660HWP-Dx act as a certification authority and sign its own certificates.
13.3  Verifying a Certificate
Before you import a trusted CA or trusted remote host certificate into the P-660HWP-Dx, you 
should verify that you have the actual certificate. This is especially true of trusted CA 
certificates since the P-660HWP-Dx also trusts any valid certificate signed by any of the 
imported trusted CA certificates.
13.3.1  Checking the Fingerprint of a Certificate on Your Computer
A certificate’s fingerprints are message digests calculated using the MD5 or SHA1 algorithms. 
The following procedure describes how to check a certificate’s fingerprint to verify that you 
have the actual certificate. 
Browse to where you have the certificate saved on your computer. 
Make sure that the certificate has a “.cer” or “.crt” file name extension.
Figure 112   Certificates on Your Computer
Double-click the certificate’s icon to open the Certificate window. Click the Details tab 
and scroll down to the Thumbprint Algorithm and Thumbprint fields.