Cisco Cisco Agent Desktop 8.5 Guia De Configuração Rápida

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Accessing Audio Streams
November 2013
15
If server monitoring on the switch is not supported due to hardware restrictions, 
policy, or the network design itself, another option for gaining access to the audio 
streams is the Unified CM monitoring feature found in Unified CM version 6.0(1) and 
later. This feature allows software to send a command to the agent IP phone, 
instructing it to send copies of the audio streams to two ports of a network endpoint. 
This endpoint must have software running and listening on these ports so it can 
capture the audio packets and process them.
These are the three packet capture methods (desktop monitoring, server monitoring, 
and Unified CM monitoring) that are currently employed to capture IP phone call audio 
traffic by Cisco monitoring and recording software. Before describing the details of 
each of these methods of monitoring, we need to discuss how Cisco monitoring and 
recording software identifies audio streams for particular agent devices.
Identifying Audio Streams
The software that is capturing audio packets must be able to tell which audio packets 
belong to the call for the agent who is being monitored or recorded. If Unified CM 
recording is being used, we already know the ports that will be used for accepting 
audio packets from the phone. For endpoint or server monitoring, we need to know 
something unique about each device or call that can be found in the various network 
protocol headers. There are two methods that are used for filtering audio packets:
MAC address filtering
IP/port filtering
An agent and the phone the agent uses for a call are associated, either statically or 
dynamically, at runtime. The MAC address or IP/port used by the agent's device allows 
the correct audio stream to be identified and processed.
The Ethernet header contains the MAC addresses of the network device sending the 
packet and the intended receiving device, which might be the IP phone or another 
network component like a router or gateway. The IP header contains the IP address of 
the sender and intended destination device. 
The method that is used to identify the audio packets can depend on the 
configuration of the agent software or the packet capture method. This information is 
summarized in 
.