buell s1 lightning '97 Manual

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STARTER SPINS, BUT 
DOES NOT ENGAGE
Perform Voltage Drop
Tests from Battery (Pos. +) 
to Starter “Motor” Terminal. 
Crank Engine. Is Voltage Greater 
than 1 Volt?
Test Starter 
Motor
for Opens, 
Shorts or 
Grounds.
Starter Clutch 
Failure. Replace 
Starter Clutch.
Replace 
Damaged Gear 
and Armature.
RUN-ON
Inspect Engine or 
Primary Drive.
Perform Starter Motor
Free Draw Bench Test. Are 
Test Results in Range?
Perform Starter Motor 
Current Draw Test (on 
Vehicle).
STARTER STALLS OR 
SPINS TOO  SLOWLY
Disconnect Solenoid 
“Relay” Terminal  from 
Solenoid. Is 12V Present 
at GN Wire Terminal with 
Starter Button NOT 
Pressed?
Is 12V Present on 
Starter Relay Terminal 
86 with Starter Button 
NOT Pressed?
Replace Starter 
Button.
Replace Starter 
Relay.
Replace 
Solenoid.
YES
NO
NO
YES
NO
NO
YES
Perform Voltage Drop Test 
Between Battery 
(Neg. -) and Starter Studs
or Bolts. Is Voltage Greater 
than 1 Volt?
Clean Ground 
Connections.
NO
YES
Perform Voltage Drop
Tests from Battery (Pos. +) 
to Starter “Battery” Terminal. 
Crank Engine. Is Voltage Greater 
than 1 Volt?
YES
NO
Repair Connection 
Between Battery 
and Starter.
Repair or 
Replace 
Solenoid 
(Contacts).
YES
2
3
4
2
NOTES
Remove starter motor and connect jumper wires as
described in Free Running Current Draw Test.
See Troubleshooting/Diagnostics- Voltage drops.
See Starter Current Draw Test.
See Free Running Current Draw Test.
See Starter Interlock Circuit Test
Remove Starter. 
Disassemble Drive 
Housing Assembly. 
Inspect for Damage
to Armature Gear or 
Idler Gear. Damage 
Present?
YES
NO
1
2
3
4
5