Yamaha 02R Manual Do Utilizador

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Dynamics
63
Digital Recording Console 02R User’s Guide
Compressor
A compressor provides a form of automatic level control. By attenuating 
high levels, thus effectively reducing the dynamic range, the compressor 
makes it much easier to control signals and set appropriate fader levels. 
Reducing the dynamic range also means that recording levels can be set 
higher, therefore improving the signal-to-noise performance.
Compressor (CMP) parameters:
Threshold 
determines the level of input signal required to trigger the 
compressor. Signals at a level below the threshold pass through unaffected. 
Signals at and above the threshold level are compressed by the amount 
specified using the Ratio parameter. The trigger signal is determined using 
the KEY IN parameter.
Ratio 
controls the amount of compression - the change in output signal 
level relative to change in input signal level. With a 2:1 ratio, for example, a 
10 dB change in input level (above the threshold) results in a 5 dB change in 
output level. For a 5:1 ratio, a 10 dB change in input level (above the 
threshold) results in a 2 dB change in output level.
Attack
 controls how soon the signal is compressed once the compressor 
has been triggered. With a fast attack time, the signal is compressed almost 
immediately. With a slow attack time, the initial transient of a sound passes 
through unaffected.
Out Gain 
sets the compressor’s output signal level. Compression tends to 
reduce the average signal level. Out Gain can be used to counter this level 
reduction and set an appropriate level for the next stage in the audio path.
Parameter
Value
Threshold (dB)
–54 to 0
(55 points)
Ratio
1.0, 1.1, 1.3, 1.5, 1.7, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 3.5, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 8.0, 
10, 20, 
 (16 points)
Attack (ms)
0 to 120
(121 points)
Outgain (dB)
0 to +18
(36 points)
Knee
hard,1,2,3,4,5
(6 points)
Release (ms)
5 ms to 42.3 sec
 *1
, 6 ms to 46.0 sec
 *2
8 ms to 63.4 sec
 *3
(160 points)
*1
These values are obtained when the sampling frequency is 48 kHz.
*2
These values are obtained when the sampling frequency is 44.1 kHz.
*3
These values are obtained when the sampling frequency is 32 kHz
Note:
KEY IN parameter.
-70
-60
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
+10
+20
-70
-60
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
+10
+20
Input Level
Output Level
dB
dB
Knee = hard
Threshold = -20dB
Compression ratio = 2:1